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Precision Psychiatry Continuity Clinic Project

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Depressive Disorders
Psychological Distress
Anxiety Disorders and Symptoms
Depressive Symptoms
Mood Disorders
Interventions
Other: Feedback Report
Registration Number
NCT03260985
Lead Sponsor
Stanford University
Brief Summary

This is a demonstration project focused on translating neuroscience insights into clinical practice. The researchers will evaluate how neuroscience assessments may be applied in the clinical setting to help inform care decisions. The aim of the study is to undertake a pragmatic pilot trial to assess whether the inclusion of structured feedback from neuroscience assessments has an effect on improving patient outcomes. The study will investigate how neuroscience assessments can be integrated into and improve clinical care. The impact of sharing information and conclusions from these assessments with psychiatric providers will be explored. Outcomes will include symptoms, social/occupational function and qualify of life.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  • 18+ years of age
  • Fluent and literate in English, and able to understand task instructions
  • fMRI scanning eligibility, including no evidence of any form of metal embedded in the body (e.g., metal wires, nuts, bolts, screws, plates, sutures)
  • Must be referred for treatment at the Stanford Department of Psychiatry Continuity Clinic
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Presence of suicidal ideations representing imminent risk
  • General medical condition, disease or neurological disorder that interferes with the assessments
  • Traumatic brain injury (history of physical brain injury or blow to the head resulting in loss of consciousness greater than five minutes) and which could interfere with doing the assessments
  • Severe impediment to vision, hearing and/or hand movement, likely to interfere with ability to complete the assessments, or are unable and/or unlikely to follow the study protocols
  • Pregnancy
  • Presence of acute psychosis, schizophrenia spectrum, or other psychotic disorders
  • Concurrent participation in intervention or treatment studies
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Feedback GroupFeedback ReportAll participants in the study will undergo a comprehensive neuroscience assessment including clinical questionnaires, a structured diagnostic interview, neuropsychological assessment, genetic testing, and structural and functional MRI. Participants randomized to the Feedback Group will have the results of this assessment shared with their psychiatric treatment team before they begin treatment. This data will be used at the full discretion of the treatment team to inform personalized treatment options. All treatment decisions remain up to the treatment providers and patient.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)12 weeks

A 9-item questionnaire of self-reported symptoms of major depression commonly used in research and routine clinical care

Generalized Anxiety Disorder Questionnaire (GAD-7)12 weeks

A 7-item questionnaire of self-reported symptoms of generalized anxiety commonly used in research and routine clinical care

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) of Social/Occupational Functioning12 weeks

Level of functioning in social, occupational, and home life domains

Frequency, Intensity, and Burden of Side Effects Ratings (FIBSER)12 weeks

Burden of side effects from psychiatric medication

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Stanford Center for Cognitive and Neurobiological Imaging (CNI)

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Stanford, California, United States

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