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Study of the Effect of the Combined Extract of Lemon Verbena and Hibiscus on Health Indicators

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Diet, Mediterranean
Antioxidant Effect
Body Composition
Cardiovascular Diseases
Densitometry
Body Weight
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Metabolaid(R)
Dietary Supplement: Nutraceutical placebo
Registration Number
NCT05906771
Lead Sponsor
University of Alicante
Brief Summary

Plant polyphenols have demonstrated the ability to ameliorate metabolic alterations induced by overweight and obesity, both in cellular and animal models, where most therapeutic approaches have failed. These have demonstrated the ability to improve appetite sensation, leading to improved body weight control, in addition to reducing fat accumulation and improving plasma glycemic and lipid profiles, as well as inflammatory process and vascular dysfunction. The plant polyphenols on which the extract to be studied will be based will be hibiscus and lemon verbena. A randomized controlled trial will be carried out in overweight or obese subjects from the province of Alicante. An electronic randomization will be carried out based on a two-branch design, therefore, there will be a control group (no intervention) and an experimental group (nutraceutical intake). Participants will have to ingest the nutraceutical for 3 months, as well as attend the agreed visits. Different satiety questionnaires, circulating parameters measured in capillaries (cholesterol, triglycerides and glucose), blood pressure and body composition measured by bone densitometry (DXA) will be collected. All variables will be measured at 4 different time points (baseline, 30 days, 60 days and 90 days). All these will be analyzed as a function of time; at the beginning and end of each intervention (intra-group analysis), as well as comparing the control group with the experimental group (inter-group analysis). A multidisciplinary team formed by physicians, nurses and nutritionists will be involved.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Elderly (< 18 years)
  • Overweight (body mass index 25-29.9 kg/m2)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnant or lactating subjects
  • Who have participated in another study with similar characteristics in the last 3 months.
  • Subjects with pathologies.
  • Consumption of drugs and/or supplements
  • Subjects with food intolerances/allergies.
  • Subjects with muscle or joint injury.
  • Subjects with impossibility to follow up the intervention.
  • Refusal of informed consent

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
EXPERIMENTAL GROUPMetabolaid(R)Intake of natural herbal dietary supplement composed of a combination of Hibiscus sabdariffa flowers and Lippia citriodora leaves.
CONTROL GROUPNutraceutical placeboNutraceutical placebo intake group
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
WEIGHT12 weeks

The weight of the subjects will be obtained using the TANITA (Tokyo, Japan).

HEIGHT12 weeks

The height of the subjects will be measured with the SECA 123 stadiometer (Hamburg, Germany).

HEART RATE12 weeks

Measurement of heart rate with a digital tensiometer.

BLOOD PREASURE12 weeks

Measurement of blood pressure (systolic and diastolic) with a digital tensiometer.

FAT MASS12 weeks

Assessment of body composition by DXA and bioimpedance to obtain fat mass results.

TRIGLICERIDES12 weeks

Triglicerides blood values will be obtained using the flexible and portable accutrend® plus

BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVEL12 weeks

Glucose blood values will be obtained using the flexible and portable accutrend® plus

SATIETY12 weeks

Scores will be obtained through validated questionnaires for the study of satiety of the participating subjects.

BLOOD CHOLESTEROL LEVEL12 weeks

Cholesterol blood values will be obtained using the flexible and portable accutrend® plus

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Alejandro Martínez Rodríguez

🇪🇸

Elche, Alicante, Spain

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