A Phase III, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety, Efficacy, and Immunogenicity of DR-5001
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Sponsor
- Duramed Research
- Enrollment
- 4040
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Number of Participants With Wild Type-4 Febrile Adenovirus (ADV) Acute Respiratory Disease (ARD) -- PP Cohort
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 9 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
This is a multicenter, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of oral DR-5001 in reducing the attack rate of febrile acute respiratory disease caused by type-4 and type-7 adenovirus as well as determine its immunogenicity.
Detailed Description
The study will be conducted at two sites and will include a minimum of 4 visits. The overall study duration for participants will be approximately 8 weeks. Study participants will undergo acute respiratory disease evaluation that will include a throat swab and a blood draw. Each participant will also be contacted in six months for follow-up information.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Military recruit in training
- •Male or female; if female, must be of non-childbearing potential or with a documented negative pregnancy test \</= 72 hours prior to study medication administration and agree not to become pregnant
Exclusion Criteria
- •Female nursing an infant or planning on nursing during the study
- •Immunosuppressed for any reason, including past (within last 6 months) or current treatment with immunosuppressive therapy
- •Known allergy to any component of the vaccines and/or placebo tablets
- •Immunocompromised sexual partner or immunocompromised individuals in home
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Number of Participants With Wild Type-4 Febrile Adenovirus (ADV) Acute Respiratory Disease (ARD) -- PP Cohort
Time Frame: Day 0 - Day 56
For the oral Type-4 vaccine, the primary outcome is the number of cases of ADV-4 febrile acute respiratory disease (ARD), defined as a subject with one or more clinical signs and symptoms of ARD and an oral temperature ≥ 100.5°F (38.06°C) and throat culture positive for wild ADV Type-4 infection. This outcome used the per protocol cohort.
Number of Participants With Wild Type-4 Febrile Adenovirus (ADV) Acute Respiratory Disease (ARD) -- ITT Cohort
Time Frame: Day 0 - Day 56
For the oral Type-4 vaccine, the primary outcome is the number of cases of ADV-4 febrile acute respiratory disease (ARD), defined as a subject with one or more clinical signs and symptoms of ARD and an oral temperature ≥ 100.5°F (38.06°C) and throat culture positive for wild ADV Type-4 infection. This outcome used the intent-to-treat cohort.
Number of Participants With Wild Type-4 Febrile Adenovirus (ADV) Acute Respiratory Disease (ARD) -- ITT Cohort --- Day 11-56
Time Frame: Day 11 - Day 56
For the oral Type-4 vaccine, the primary outcome is the number of cases of ADV-4 febrile acute respiratory disease (ARD), defined as a subject with one or more clinical signs and symptoms of ARD and an oral temperature ≥ 100.5°F (38.06°C) and throat culture positive for wild ADV Type-4 infection. This outcome used the intent-to-treat cohort; further, this outcome omitted ARD cases from Day 0-Day 10 because the protective effect of the vaccine was unlikely to take place during that time period.
Percentage of Participants Showing ADV-7 Seroconversion at Week 4
Time Frame: Week 4
ADV-7 seroconversion was defined as the development of ADV Type-7 neutralizing antibody at Week 4 (Day 26) after study medication that represented at least a fourfold increase in titer from baseline (visit 0) in a subject whose baseline Type-7 titer was \<1:4.
Secondary Outcomes
- Number of Participants With Wild Type-7 Adenovirus (ADV) Acute Respiratory Disease (ARD) -- ITT Cohort(Day 0 - Day 56)
- Number of Participants With Wild Type-7 Febrile Adenovirus (ADV) Acute Respiratory Disease (ARD) -- ITT Cohort(Day 0 - Day 56)
- Percentage of Participants Showing ADV Type-7 Booster at Week 4(Baseline, Week 4)
- Percentage of Participants Showing ADV-4 Seroconversion at Week 4(Week 4)
- Number of Participants With Wild Type-4 Adenovirus (ADV) Acute Respiratory Disease (ARD) -- ITT Cohort(Day 0 - Day 56)
- Percentage of Participants Showing ADV Type-4 Booster at Week 4(Baseline, Week 4)