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Prescribed intake of micronutrients and fatty acids in patients with phenylketonuria, and effects on blood micronutrient and fatty acid levels, bone mass and bone turnover.

Completed
Conditions
Phenylketonuria
PKU
10027424
10037008
Registration Number
NL-OMON38467
Lead Sponsor
Academisch Medisch Centrum
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria

This study includes patients with PKU, age of 1 year and older, diagnosed by newborn screening and treated with a protein restricted diet with supplementation of an amino acid mixture, recruited from three academic metabolic centers in the Netherlands. Patients treated with sapropterin are also included, with or without dietary treatment.

Exclusion Criteria

Significant changes in the type or amount of amino acid supplements used, within one month before the inclusion date.
Pregnancy.

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational invasive
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>- To asses the prescribed micronutrient and fatty acid intake of patients with<br /><br>PKU treated with a protein restricted diet with supplementation of amino acids<br /><br>in a mixture with vitamins and minerals, or sapropterin.<br /><br>- To correlate the prescribed intake of micronutrients and fatty acids from the<br /><br>diet supplemented with an amino acid mixture, or sapropterin, to blood levels<br /><br>of micronutrients and fatty acids.</p><br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>- To assess the BMD and bone turnover in patients with PKU treated with a<br /><br>protein restricted diet with supplementation of amino acids in a mixture with<br /><br>vitamins and minerals, or sapropterin.<br /><br>- To correlate the prescribed intake of micronutrients and fatty acids from a<br /><br>protein restricted diet supplemented with an amino acid mixture, or<br /><br>sapropterin, to BMD and bone turnover.<br /><br>- To correlate blood levels of micronutrients and fatty acids in patients with<br /><br>phenylketonuria to BMD and bone turnover.</p><br>
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