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A Proof-of-Concept Trial to Study the Safety and Activity of Linvoseltamab in Participants With Smoldering Multiple Myeloma at High Risk of Developing Multiple Myeloma

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Smoldering Multiple Myeloma (SMM)
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT05955508
Lead Sponsor
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
Brief Summary

This study is researching an investigational drug called linvoseltamab ("study drug") in participants at high risk of developing multiple myeloma (MM), a group commonly labeled as high-risk smoldering multiple myeloma (HR-SMM).

The aim of the study is to understand the safety and tolerability (how your body reacts to linvoseltamab) as well as the effectiveness (how well linvoseltamab eliminates plasma cells and prevents the development of MM) of the study drug. There are 2 parts to the study.

* In Part 1, linvoseltamab will be given to a small number of participants to study the early side effects (safety) of the study drug and make sure the treatment is acceptable.

* In Part 2, linvoseltamab will be given to more participants to continue to assess the side effects of the study drug and to evaluate the ability of linvoseltamab to treat HR-SMM and prevent progression to MM.

The study is looking at several other research questions, including:

* How many participants treated with linvoseltamab (study drug) have improvement of their HR-SMM?

* What side effects may happen from taking the study drug?

* How much study drug is in your blood at different times?

* Whether the body makes antibodies against the study drug (which could make the drug less effective or could lead to side effects)

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  1. High-risk SMM diagnosis within 5 years of study enrollment
  2. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤1
  3. Adequate hematologic and hepatic function, as described in the protocol
  4. Estimated glomerular filtration rate ≥30 mL/min/1.73 m^2

KEY

Exclusion Criteria
  1. Evidence of myeloma defining events *SLiM CRAB, as described in the protocol

    *SLiM (greater than or equal to Sixty percent clonal plasma cells in the bone marrow, involved/uninvolved free Light chain ratio of ≥100 with the involved free light chain (FLC) being ≥100 mg/L, MRI with >1 focal lesion) CRAB (hyperCalcemia, Renal insufficiency, Anemia, or lytic Bone lesions)

  2. Diagnosis of systemic light chain amyloidosis, Waldenström macroglobulinemia (lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma), soft tissue plasmacytoma, or symptomatic multiple myeloma

  3. Clinically significant cardiac or vascular disease within 3 months of study enrollment, as described in the protocol

  4. Any infection requiring hospitalization or treatment with IV anti-infectives within 28 days of first dose of study drug

  5. Uncontrolled human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection; or other uncontrolled infection or unexplained signs of infection

  6. History of severe allergic reaction attributed to compounds with a similar chemical or biologic composition as the study drug or excipient

NOTE: Other protocol defined inclusion/exclusion criteria apply

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SEQUENTIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Safety Run-In (Part 1)LinvoseltamabEvaluation of initial safety and tolerability of the step-up regimen leading up to the start of full dose linvoseltamab.
Expansion (Part 2)LinvoseltamabLinvoseltamab monotherapy according to the same dosing schedule established in the safety run-in part.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Frequency of adverse events of special interest (AESI) during the safety run-in observation periodUp to 35 days

AESI include grade 2 or higher cytokine release syndrome (CRS) and immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS)

Frequency of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) during the safety run-in observation periodUp to 35 days
Severity of TEAEs during the safety run-in observation periodUp to 35 days
MRD negativityAt 24 months
Complete response (CR) as determined by the investigatorUp to 7 years
Minimal residual disease (MRD) negativityAt 12 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Frequency of TEAEs during expansion partUp to 7 years

As assessed by the NCI-CTCAE grading system version 5 (for all grades)

Frequency of laboratory abnormalitiesUp to 7 years
Frequency of serious adverse events (SAEs)Up to 7 years
Severity of SAEsUp to 7 years
MRD negativity among participants that achieve very good partial response (VGPR) or betterUp to 3 years after end of treatment
Sustained MRD negativityUp to 3 years after end of treatment
Severity of TEAEs during expansion partUp to 7 years

As assessed by the NCI-CTCAE grading system version 5 (for all grades)

Severity of laboratory abnormalitiesUp to 7 years
Time from start of treatment to date of progression to MM or deathUp to 7 years
Time to initiation of first-line treatment for MMUp to 7 years
Time from treatment initiation to date of any myeloma-defining eventUp to 7 years
Overall survival (OS)Up to 7 years
Concentration of linvoseltamab in serum over timeUp to 2 years
Incidence of anti-drug antibodies (ADAs) to linvoseltamab over timeUp to 2 years
Titer of ADAs to linvoseltamab over timeUp to 2 years
Overall response of partial response (PR) or betterUp to 7 years
Duration of response (DOR)Up to 7 years
Biochemical progression-free-survival (PFS)Up to 7 years

Trial Locations

Locations (17)

Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Clinica Universidad de Navarra - Madrid

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

University Hospital Doctor Peset

🇪🇸

Valencia, Spain

Clinica Universidad de Navarra

🇪🇸

Pamplona, Navarra, Spain

Hospital Clinic de Barcelona

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Maranon

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Clinico Universitario de Salamanca

🇪🇸

Salamanca, Spain

La Fe University Hospital

🇪🇸

Valencia, Spain

Hospital Clinico Universitario Santiago de Compostela

🇪🇸

Santiago de Compostela, A Coruna, Spain

Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves

🇪🇸

Granada, Andalusia, Spain

University Hospital of Cabuenes

🇪🇸

Gijon, Asturias, Spain

Hospital Universitari Son Llatzer

🇪🇸

Palma Mallorca, Baleares, Spain

Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol

🇪🇸

Badalona, Barcelona, Spain

Hospital Universitario Marques de Valdecilla

🇪🇸

Santander, Cantabria, Spain

Hospital Universitario Quiron Salud Madrid

🇪🇸

Pozuelo de Alarcon, Madrid, Spain

Hospital Clinico Universitario Virgen De La Arrixaca

🇪🇸

El Palmar, Murcia, Spain

Institut Catala d'Oncologia

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

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