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Neurodynamics of Prosocial Emotional Processing Following Serotonergic Stimulation With N,N-Dimethyltryptamine (DMT) and Harmine in Healthy Subjects

Early Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Emotions
Mood
Empathy
Cognitive Function 1, Social
Interventions
Drug: Placebo (Harmine)
Drug: Placebo (DMT)
Registration Number
NCT04716335
Lead Sponsor
Psychiatric University Hospital, Zurich
Brief Summary

The aim of the project is to assess brain network dynamics, self-referential information processing and prosociality and learning following the modulation of the serotonin-system by serotonergic-psychoactive compounds.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
34
Inclusion Criteria
  • Willing and capable to give informed consent for the participation in the study after it has been thoroughly explained
  • Little or no previous experiences with psychedelic substances
  • Body mass index (BMI) between 18.5 and 25
  • Willing to refrain from drinking caffeine 3 days and alcohol the day before testing session, from drinking alcohol and caffeinated drinks at the testing days and from consuming psychoactive substances or other medications for 2 weeks before testing days and for the duration of the study
  • Able and willing to comply with all study requirements
  • Informed consent form was signed
  • Good knowledge of the German language
Exclusion Criteria
  • Previous significant adverse response to a hallucinogenic drug
  • Participation in another study where pharmaceutical compounds will be given
  • Self or first-degree relatives with present or antecedent psychiatric disorders
  • History of head trauma or fainting
  • Recent cardiac or brain surgery
  • Current use of medication or psychotropic substances (including nicotine addiction)
  • Presence of major internal or neurological disorders (including sepsis, pheochromocytoma, thyrotoxicosis, drug-induced fibrosis, familiar or basilar artery migraine)
  • Cardiovascular disease (hypertonia, coronary artery disease, heart insufficiency, myocardial infarction, coronary spastic angina)
  • Peripheral vascular disease (thromboangiitis obliterans, luetic arteritis, severe arteriosclerosis, thrombophlebitis, Raynaud's disease)
  • Liver or renal disease

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Harmine + Placebo(DMT)Placebo (DMT)-
Placebo(Harmin & Placebo)Placebo (DMT)-
Harmine + DMTDMT-
Placebo(Harmin & Placebo)Placebo (Harmine)-
Harmine + DMTHarmine-
Harmine + Placebo(DMT)Harmine-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Behavioral Outcome Measures (Social Value Orientation - SVO, Charity Donation Frank Task)Acute drug effects (240 minutes - Charity Donation Frank Task, 300 minutes - SVO)

Social Cognition

Change in Behavioral Outcome Measures (Visuall Oddball, Karaoke Task)Acute drug effects (60 min - Visuall Oddball, 150 min - Karaoke Task)

Self-referential Processing

Change in Pharmacological-EEG (Lagged Phase Synchronicity)Baseline, Acute drug effects (30 minutes , 135 minutes, 195 minutes, 285 minutes)

Functional brain connectivity

Change in Pharmacological-EEG (Resting State)Baseline, Acute drug effects (30 minutes , 135 minutes, 195 minutes, 285 minutes)

Spectral Density

Change in Pharmacological-EEGAcute drug effects (60 minutes, 240 minutes)

Event-Related Potentials (ERP)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in biomarkersBaseline, Acute drug effects (30 minutes, 90 minutes, 150 minutes, 300 minutes)

Oxidative Stress Markers (Nitric Oxide Synthase)

PsychometryBaseline, Acute, 1 day after, 1 week after, 1 month after and 4 month after intervention

MBQ

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Psychiatric University Hospital

🇨🇭

Zürich, Switzerland

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