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Pain and hypoxia in premature neonates

Completed
Conditions
Procedural pain in premature neonates
Signs and Symptoms
Acute pain
Registration Number
ISRCTN49512764
Lead Sponsor
ational Institutes of Health, National Institute of Nursing Research
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
260
Inclusion Criteria

Premature infants <36 weeks gestation who:
1. Weigh >800 grams
2. Have an arterial or central line catheter in place
3. Require endotracheal suctioning or heel lance

Exclusion Criteria

1. Unstable oxygenation and hemodynamic status due to persistent pulmonary hypertension (PPHN)
2. Cyanotic heart disease
3. Severe respiratory distress
4. Septic shock
5. Taking medications such as morphine, fentanyl, versed, muscle relaxants, phenobarbital, or dilantin
6. Intraventricular hemorrhage grade 3 or more
7. Seizures
8. Facial or multiple congenital anomalies that may alter pain behavior

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Pain score<br>2. Plasma concentration of hypoxanthine, xanthine, uric acid and allantoin
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
ot applicable.
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