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A Pharmacodynamics, Pharmacokinetics, and Safety Study of Hydrochlorothiazide and Canagliflozin in Healthy Volunteers

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Healthy
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01294631
Lead Sponsor
Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.
Brief Summary

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the effects of multiple doses of hydrochlorothiazide and canagliflozin on the concentrations of each drug in the blood and the concentration of glucose in the blood and urine in healthy adult volunteers.

Detailed Description

This is a single-center, open-label study with 2 study periods where volunteers and study staff will know the names and doses of assigned study treatments. All volunteers will receive the same treatment. Canagliflozin (a sodium-glucose cotransporter 2-inhibitor) is currently under development to lower blood sugar levels in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) is a drug indicated for the treatment of patients with mild to moderate hypertension. During Period 1, volunteers will take canagliflozin 300 mg once daily for 7 days (Days 1 to 7) and during Period 2, volunteers will take HCTZ 25 mg once daily for 28 days (Days 1 to 28), and then starting on Day 29, will take canagliflozin 300 mg once daily and HCTZ 25 mg once daily for 7 days (Days 29 to 35). Period 1 and Period 2 will be separated by a minimum of 14 days.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • Healthy volunteers with a body mass index (BMI, a measure of a person's weight in relation to height) between 18 and 30 kg/m2, inclusive, and a body weight of not less than 50 kg
Exclusion Criteria
  • History of or current clinically significant medical illness as determined by the Investigator
  • History of clinically significant allergies, especially known hypersensitivity or intolerance to lactose
  • Known allergy to canagliflozin or any of the excipients of the formulation of canagliflozin

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
001Canagliflozin 300 mg once daily and HCTZ 25 mg once dailyCanagliflozin 300 mg once daily and HCTZ 25 mg once daily Period 1: canagliflozin tablets oral 300 mg once daily on Days 1 to 7 followed 14 days later by Period 2. Period 2: HCTZ tablets oral 25 mg once daily for Days 1 to 28 followed by canagliflozin tablets oral 300 mg once daily taken with HCTZ tablets oral 25 mg once daily on Days 29 to 35..
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Urine glucose concentrationAt protocol-specified time points up to Day 36 in Period 2
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Plasma concentration of canagliflozinUp to Day 36 in Period 2
Plasma concentration of hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ)Up to Day 36 in Period 2
Plasma glucose concentrationAt protocol-specified time points up to Day 36 in Period 2
Blood pressure and heart rate measurementsUp to Day 46 in Period 2
Plasma and urine electrolyte assessmentUp to Day 36 in Period 2
The number and type of adverse events reportedUp to Day 46 in Period 2
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