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Aesthetic Reconstruction of Onco-surgical Maxillary Defects Using FSF With and Without CAD/CAM Customized Cutting Guide

Not Applicable
Conditions
Maxillary Tumors
Interventions
Procedure: FSF without customized cutting guide
Procedure: FSF with CAD\CAM customized cutting guide
Registration Number
NCT03757286
Lead Sponsor
Cairo University
Brief Summary

The aim of the study is to compare aesthetic results and operation time of Free Scapular flap with and without CAD/CAM customized osteotomy guide for reconstruction of maxillary Defects.

Detailed Description

Maxillofacial defects create unique challenges for the reconstructive surgeon, often involving bony and soft tissue components of the midface. Surgical reconstruction following maxillectomy is currently a topic of interest for reconstructive head and neck surgeons. maxillary defects were reconstructed with maxillofacial prosthetics including obturation. While the latter is an effective reconstruction. Over the past two decades, there has been increasing interest in the use of free tissue transfers of bone to reconstruct the maxilla.

Scapular flap It is an excellent candidate for maxillectomy defects because of its unique feature, which is characterized by additional skin paddles or muscles. and can be harvested along with a part of the scapular bone for bony reconstruction

Traditional reconstructive techniques often lead to suboptimal reconstructions due to inexact planning, poor communication between the resective and reconstructive teams or surgical difficulties in adjusting a free flap and osteosynthesis plates into a three-dimensional (3D) defect without the help of any templates or surgical guides The advent of 3D modeling in head and neck reconstruction has allowed surgeons to improve upon functional and aesthetic outcomes, which are crucial to patient satisfaction and can be difficult to achieve in maxillectomy defects The cutting guides used or not used, however debate still present for its benefits and worth for patient and surgeon. current study to evaluate how such virtual planning with using of customized cutting guide is effective and worth for patient aesthetic and operation time.

our priori-hypothesis is that utilization CAD/CAM assisted with customized osteotomy guide is not related to an altered result regarding aesthetic outcome and operation time in patient undergoing maxillary reconstruction using free scapular flap.

In order to test this hypothesis, we will compare aesthetic outcome and operation time in group of patients receive FSF by CAD/CAM-assisted with customized osteotomy guide to results of another group of patients receive FSF but without customized osteotomy guide. only model will be performed as conventional method aiding in reshaping of reconstruction plate which is another well-established concept of management of maxillary defect.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
22
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients affected by tumor involving Maxillary bone.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients having poor oncological prognosis
  • Patients with poor performance status together with other relative or absolute vascular contraindication.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
FSF without customized cutting guideFSF without customized cutting guidemaxillary reconstruction using free scapular flap without customized osteotomy guide. CAD/CAM 3D model for maxilla will be used.
FSF with CAD\CAM customized cutting guideFSF with CAD\CAM customized cutting guideMaxillary reconstruction using free scapular flap with CAD/CAM customized osteotomy guide.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Aestheticat least three months postoperative

aesthetic outcome will be measured objectively by computerized digital analysis as differential angle and differential area of reconstructed to other side of maxilla.subjectively will be evaluated using VAS.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
operation timeintraoperative

operation time will be recorded intraoperatively in the surgery day as total operation time and ischemic time.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Faculity of Dentistry-Cairo university

🇪🇬

Cairo, Egypt

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