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Clinical and Radiographic Outcomes of CAD/CAM vs Conventionally Constructed Occlusal Splints in Patients With Temporomandibular Joint Disorders

Not Applicable
Conditions
Temporomandibular Disorder
Interventions
Device: CAD/CAM splints
Registration Number
NCT04591899
Lead Sponsor
Cairo University
Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to compare between digitally formed occlusal splints versus conventional occlusal splints in patients with TMDs regarding patient satisfaction

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients' age ranging from 20 to 50 years.

TMDs according to the research diagnostic criteria (RDC) for TMD (RDC/TMD) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for confirmation which include:

i. Painful TMJ audible and palpable click. ii. No functional mouth limitation. iii. TMJ tenderness. Fully dentate patients without any malocclusion and good oral hygiene. Co-operative patient that should show motivation to follow up.

Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with systemic diseases which could affect TMJ, e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthrosis, Myasthenia Gravis and fibromyalgia.
  • Patients showing bony irregularities e.g. osteophyte as recorded by Magnetic resonance imaging.
  • Patients taking analgesic, muscle relaxant, or anti-inflammatory drugs were excluded because such drugs could influence the results.
  • Any condition that contra-indicates MRI such as patients with pacemakers in heart.
  • Patients with removable dental prosthesis

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
CAD/CAM SSCAD/CAM splints-
Conventionally manufactured SSCAD/CAM splints-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Patient Satisfaction, done by questionnaire having the visual analogue scale3 months

The questionnaire includes the following aspects; headaches, face pain, jaw joint pain, jaw joint noises, mastication pain, neck pain, face tension, limitation of mouth opening, complaints during mastication, and teeth sensitivity at baseline 1 and 2 weeks after, then after 1,2 and 3 months. The questioner will be translated into Arabic language to be understood by the patients.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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