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Intervention versus conservative treatment strategy in patients with unstable angina or non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (the Third Randomised Intervention Treatment of Angina trials [RITA 3])

Completed
Conditions
nstable angina/non-ST elevation myocardial infarction
Circulatory System
Infarction
Registration Number
ISRCTN07752711
Lead Sponsor
British Heart Foundation (UK)
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1810
Inclusion Criteria

Patients within 24 hours of an index episode of ischaemic pain at rest or patients will have documented evidence of coronary disease with at least one of:
1. Electrocardiogram (ECG) evidence of myocardial ischaemia
2. Pathological Q waves on an ECG suggesting previous myocardial infarction
3. Arteriographically proven coronary disease on a previous angiogram

Exclusion Criteria

All those with probable evolving myocardial infarction, including those for whom reperfusion therapy was indicated, were ineligible. Those in A1 whom new pathological Q waves developed, or those with creatine kinase or creatine kinase Myocardial Bands (MB) concentrations twice the upper limit of normal before randomisation, were excluded. Also excluded were those with myocardial infarction within the previous month, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) in the preceding 12 months, or Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) at any time.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The co-primary endpoints were a combined rate of death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, or refractory angina at 4 months; and a combined rate of death or non-fatal myocardial infarction at 1 year. Analysis was by intention to treat.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary outcomes included subsequent revascularisation, angina scores, anti-anginal medication, quality-of-life scores, and health-economic evaluations.
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