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Ophthalmologic Safety of Long Term Treatment With Pramipexole Compared to Bromocriptine or Other Dopamine Agonists in Patients With Parkinson's Disease

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Parkinson Disease
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT02233023
Lead Sponsor
Boehringer Ingelheim
Brief Summary

Study to assess and compare the safety of long term oral treatment for Parkinson's Disease with pramipexole versus bromocriptine or other dopamine agonists, by measuring cross-sectional the incidence of ophthalmologic disturbances, especially signs of retinal degeneration, in a matched pair design

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
705
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients with idiopathic Parkinson's Disease
  • Patients treated consecutively with either pramipexole or bromocriptine (or other dopamine agonists except ropinirole) for at least two and a half years (i.e. 30 months). Interruptions of ongoing dopamine agonists treatment for less than one month per year duration are acceptable, however, interruptions within the last 6 months are not acceptable. Patients currently participating in ongoing open-label extension trials with pramipexole may be included if they meet the requirement of 30 month treatment
  • Written informed consent in accordance with Good Clinical Practice (GCP) and local legislation
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients who have been treated less than two and a half years (i.e. 30 months) with their actual dopamine agonist (regardless of the duration of treatment with a previous dopamine agonist)

  • Patient treated with ropinirole

  • Patients with any of the following:

    • Patients with a hereditary retinal disease and/or a family history of hereditary retinal disease
    • Patients with a history of drug-induced retinopathies
    • Patients with a history of surgically or laser-treated diabetic retinopathy
  • Patients with atypical parkinsonian syndromes due to drugs, metabolic disorders, encephalitis or degenerative diseases (e.g. progressive, supranuclear palsy, multisystem atrophy)

  • Dementia or other disorders that could impair the signing of informed consent

  • Patients who are participating in other drug studies or who receive other investigational drugs within 30 days prior to the first visit (patients currently participating in ongoing open-label extension trials with pramipexole may be included if they meet the requirement of 30 months treatment duration

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PramixpexolePramipexole-
Bromocriptine and other dopamine agonistsBromocriptine and other dopamine agonists-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence of drug related signs of retinal degenerationup to 8 months

based on the evaluation of assessors blind to the treatment allocation

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Findings in kinetic perimetrywithin 2 month after neurologic visit
Percentage of patients with elevated dark adaptation thresholdswithin 2 month after neurologic visit
Number of patients with adverse eventsup to 2 month after neurologic visit
Assessment of Parkinson's Disease stage rated of unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part IVwithin less than 2 months before ophthalmologic visit
Assessment of visual acuitywithin 2 month after neurologic visit
Number of abnormal findings in clinical examination in miosis and mydriasiswithin 2 month after neurologic visit

including ophthalmoscopy

Assessment of colour visionwithin 2 month after neurologic visit

using the Hardy-Rand-Rittler (H-R-R) pseudoisochromatic plates

Findings in standardised electroretinography (ERG)within 2 monhts after neurologic visit

performed according to International Standardization Committee for the Electrophysiology of Vision (ISCEV) standard

Assessment of ophthalmological historywithin 2 month after neurologic visit
Assessment of intraocular pressure (mmHg)within 2 month after neurologic visit
Assessment of Parkinson's Disease stage rated by modified Hoehn and Yahr Scalewithin less than 2 months before ophthalmologic visit
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