Rapamycin for Prevention of Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease
- Registration Number
- NCT00623012
- Lead Sponsor
- Yale University
- Brief Summary
The objective of this study is to evaluate feasibility, toxicity and efficacy of using Rapamycin to prevent chronic graft-versus-host-disease (GVHD) during and after the tacrolimus taper in recipients of allogeneic stem cell transplant.
Our hypothesis is that the T cells that can cause chronic GVHD are suppressed but not eliminated by calcineurin inhibitors. Therefore, when the calcineurin inhibitors are discontinued, the T cells may get activated and result in GVHD. Rapamycin on the other hand will allow anergy formation and thus when discontinued, T cells should not get activated. The schedule is designed to have therapeutic rapamycin levels as the tacrolimus is discontinued. Rapamycin will be continued as a single agent for additional 4 weeks and be tapered off in two weeks.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 2
- Age ≥18 years
- Received an allogeneic MSD or MUD PBSCT
- 24 weeks post SCT
- Currently on Tacrolimus for GVHD prophylaxis
- Deemed eligible for tapering off of Tacrolimus by primary BMT physician
- Relapsed Disease
- Ongoing GVHD
- Patients whose immunosuppression is being stopped early to treat or prevent relapse
- Patients with pure red cell aplasia due to ABO mismatched donor
- Ongoing thrombotic microangiopathy
- Allergy to rapamycin
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test performed prior to the start of treatment
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description 1 Tacrolimus - 1 Rapamycin -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Improvement of the Rate of Graft Versus Host Disease (GVHD) From the Accepted Rate of 74%. up to 8 weeks Percentage of patients free from graft versus host disease
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Overall Survival up to 10 weeks achieved overall survival in regard to leukemia
Disease Free Survival up to 10 weeks achieved disease free in regard to leukemia
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Yale University School of Medicine
🇺🇸New Haven, Connecticut, United States