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Very Intensive Variable Repetitive AmbulatioN Training

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Stroke
Interventions
Behavioral: exercise
Registration Number
NCT02507466
Lead Sponsor
Shirley Ryan AbilityLab
Brief Summary

The overall objective of this subproject is to evaluate the individual and paired contributions of intensity and variability of stepping training on lower extremity (LE) function, health and community participation in patients with chronic hemiparesis post-stroke.

Detailed Description

The overall objective of this subproject is to evaluate the individual and paired contributions of intensity and variability of stepping training on lower extremity (LE) function, health and community participation in patients with chronic hemiparesis post-stroke. Using a RCT design/Intervention Efficacy paradigm, Aim 1 will investigate the independent and combined (paired) contributions of intensity and variability of stepping training on locomotor function, with secondary measures of health and community mobility. For Aim 2, we will evaluate the independent and combined effects of intensity and variability of stepping training on non-walking LE tasks. In Aim 3, we will evaluate the cost effectiveness of providing these interventions to accelerate motor recovery and health. Our central hypothesis is that results of this study will provide a theoretical foundation for implementation of physical therapy interventions which can facilitate short-term gains in locomotor function, and contribute to long-term improvements in health, function and participation through increased community mobility.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
90
Inclusion Criteria
  • history unilateral stroke > 6 months duration
  • walks without physical assistance at speeds < 1.0 m/s
Exclusion Criteria
  • no other cardiopulmonary, metabolic, neurological orthopedic injury that may contribute to walking outcomes

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Variable high-intensity Trainingexercisehigh intensity variable stepping exercise on a treadmill and overground
Constant High Intensity Trainingexercisehigh intensity constant (forward) stepping exercise on a treadmill and overground
Variable low-intensity trainingexerciselow intensity variable stepping exercise on a treadmill and overground
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in peak walking speedAt baseline, following 8 weeks of training and a 2 month follow-up

fastest comfortable walking speed overground

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in 5X sit-to-stand transfer timeAt baseline, following 8 weeks of training and a 2 month follow-up

non-walking functional mobility task

Change in Functional Gait AssessmentAt baseline, following 8 weeks of training and a 2 month follow-up

dynamic balance activities

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Rehabilitation Institute of Chicago

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

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