Internet-Delivered Transdiagnostic CBT Program to Improve Access for Treatment of Anxiety and Depression in Adolescents: A Randomized Controlled Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 60
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Change on The Revised Child Anxiety and Depression Scale-30 (RCADS-30; Sandín et al., 2010) at pre, post-intervention and 3, 6 and 12 months follow-up.
研究概览
简要总结
This study represents the first research program to assess the efficacy of transdiagnostic cognitive behavior therapy (T-CBT) delivered via internet for anxiety and depression in adolescents. The primary aim of the study was to implement the program AMTE (Aprende a Manejar tus Emociones [Learn to Manage Your Emotions]), an internet delivered T-CBT protocol designed to target both anxiety and depression symptoms and disorders (major depression disorder, dysthymic disorder, panic disorder, agoraphobia, generalized anxiety disorder, and social anxiety disorder) in adolescents, and to establish its preliminary efficacy on anxiety and depressive symptomatology. A secondary objective is to demonstrate its potential effect regarding: (a) transdiagnostic measures associated with etiology of emotional disorders including negative affect, anxiety sensitivity, and emotional avoidance, and (b) positive factors including satisfaction with life and positive affect. It is expected that the T-CBT condition will be more effective than an active control condition (ACC) on the primary (anxiety and depression) and secondary (transdiagnostic and positive factors) outcome measures. The study is a randomized controlled trial with two arms (an experimental group and an active control condition). Assessment is contucted at pre-treatment, post-treatment, and at 3-, 6- and 12-month follow-up. For ethical reasons, participants in the ACC condition are offered the opportunity to receive the experimental condition (i.e., the iUP-A) following the completion of the post-treatment assessment.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Investigator)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 12 Years 至 18 Years（Child, Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Having identified Spanish as the first official language spoken and having good reading comprehension in Spanish.
- •Reliable internet access.
- •Meeting the DSM-IV diagnosis criteria for more than one emotional disorder (separation anxiety disorder, panic disorder, agoraphobia, social anxiety disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, specific phobia, major depression disorder, and dysthymia).
- •No current participating in cognitive-behavioral therapy.
- •No changes in medication for 4 weeks prior to the study; no changes in medication for the next 3 months.
排除标准
- •Presence of psychotic symptoms or severe depression.
- •Being diagnosed an alcohol and/or substance dependence disorder.
- •The presence of high suicidal risk.
- •A medical condition which prevents the participant from carry out the psychological treatment.
研究组 & 干预措施
The AMTE Protocol
Will receive the AMTE ("Aprende a Manejar tus Emociones") Protocol; this is a modified UP-A adapted as an internet-based program of T-CBT, consisting in 8 modules delivered over 7-8 weeks.
干预措施: The AMTE protocol (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
Change on The Revised Child Anxiety and Depression Scale-30 (RCADS-30; Sandín et al., 2010) at pre, post-intervention and 3, 6 and 12 months follow-up.
时间窗: Up to 12 months.
Symptoms of anxiety (panic disorder, social phobia, separation anxiety disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, and obsessive-compulsive disorder) and depressive disorders symptoms.
Change on The Depression Questionnaire for Children and Adolescents [Cuestionario de Depresión para Niños y Adolescentes] (CDN; Sandín et al., 2016) at pre, post-intervention and 3, 6 and 12 months follow-up.
时间窗: Up to 12 months.
Symptoms of depression.
Change on The Anxiety Scale for Children and Adolescents [Escala de Ansiedad para Niños y Adolescentes] (EAN; Sandín et al., 2016) at pre, post-intervention and 3, 6 and 12 months follow-up.
时间窗: Up to 12 months.
Symptoms of anxiety.
次要结局
- Change on The Childhood Anxiety Sensitivity Index (CASI) (Silverman et al.,1991) at pre, post-intervention and 3, 6 and 12 months follow-up.(Up to 12 months.)
- Change on The Emotional Avoidance Strategy Inventory for Adolescents (EASI-A; Kennedy & Ehrenreich-May, 2016) at pre, post-intervention and 3, 6 and 12 months follow-up.(Up to 12 months.)
- Change on The Social Anxiety Scale for Children-Revised (SASC-R; La Greca & Stone, 1993) at pre, post-intervention and 3, 6 and 12 months follow-up.(Up to 12 months.)
- Change on The Self-Reported Panic Disorder Severity Scale (PDSS-SR; Houck, Spiegel, Shear, & Rucci, 2002) at pre, post-intervention and 3, 6 and 12 months follow-up.(Up to 12 months.)
- Change on The Pen State Worry Questionnaire (PSWQ; Meyer, Miller, Metzger, & Borkovec, 1990) adapted for children and adolescents (PSWQ-11) at pre, post-intervention and 3, 6 and 12 months follow-up.(Up to 12 months.)
- Change on The Satisfaction with Life Scale for Children (SWLS-C; Sandín et al., 2015) at pre, post-intervention and 3, 6 and 12 months follow-up.(Up to 12 months.)
- Change on The Children Positive and Negative Affect Schedule [Escalas PANAS para niños y adolescentes] (PANASN; Sandín, 2003) at pre, post-intervention and 3, 6 and 12 months follow-up.(Up to 12 months.)