Use of Metabolomics to Differentiate the Antihypertensive Effect of Acupuncture From Sham Acupuncture in Hypertensives
Not Applicable
Completed
- Conditions
- Hypertension,Essential
- Interventions
- Device: Sham AcupunctureDevice: Acupuncture
- Registration Number
- NCT03492892
- Lead Sponsor
- The University of Hong Kong
- Brief Summary
To assess the effect of acupuncture versus sham acupuncture on regulating the targeted metabolome of hypertensive patients.
- Detailed Description
Acupuncture has been widely used for blood pressure management. Its effect on the cardiovascular-related targeted metabolome is still unknown. This pilot study aimed to assess the effect of acupuncture versus sham acupuncture on regulating the targeted metabolome of hypertensive patients.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 10
Inclusion Criteria
- aged between 45 and 75 years;
- were diagnosed as stage I hypertension in the first visit, or used to be diagnosed with stage I hypertension in recent 1 year, but without any medication history;
- without neurological, other cardiovascular, hepatic and renal disease, and other visceral diseases;
- the basal metabolism rate of a patient, which was measured by the retrospective dietary questionnaire at baseline, should be approximately 1:1.4;
- didn't administer any drugs or herbs in at 15 days before the start of the study;
- didn't participate in any study other than this;
- agreed to cooperate with researchers in all research procedures after they were introduced this study; and
- provided with written informed consent.
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Exclusion Criteria
- age≤45 or age≥75;
- with hypertension which was secondary to other diseases, such as renal vascular disease, Cushing's syndrome, hyperadrenocorticism and drug-induced hypertension;
- had complicated cardiovascular, digestive, respiratory, urinary, blood, nervous, endocrine system and other severe primary diseases and failed to effectively control in clinic;
- accompanied by epilepsy, sleep apnea, hypopnea syndrome, etc.;
- with psychiatric symptoms such as severe depression or anxiety (SAS≥70, or SDS≥72);
- pregnant or lactating woman, or woman of reproductive age who was intended to conceive in recent 1 year;
- with abnormality in laboratory test of blood biochemistry, or with contagious risks, such as HIV virus carrier, or patient with positive Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) superficial antigen;
- with malignant tumor or other severe consuming diseases, or patients with infections or bleeding disorders;
- alcoholics or drug abusers, or vegetarians;
- used to suffer from acute diseases in recent 2 weeks, such as high fever, or gastritis;
- used to administer any drug that may potentially impaired renal or hepatic function;
- with cardiovascular disease that had been treated with acupuncture within recent three months; or
- undergoing other clinical trials.
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Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Sham Acupuncture Sham Acupuncture Use non-acupoint as the stimulating site in acupuncture for the treatment of hypertension Acupuncture Acupuncture Use real acupuncture treatment for blood pressure management in patients with hypertension
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method 24 hour ambulatory blood pressure up to week 6
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method targeted plasma metabolome up to week 6