Irinotecan and Temozolomide in Treating Young Patients With Recurrent Neuroblastoma
- Conditions
- Neuroblastoma
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT00311584
- Lead Sponsor
- Children's Oncology Group
- Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as irinotecan and temozolomide, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving irinotecan together with temozolomide works in treating young patients with recurrent neuroblastoma.
- Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
* Determine the response rate in pediatric patients with relapsed neuroblastoma (NB) treated with irinotecan hydrochloride and temozolomide.
* Determine the toxicities associated with irinotecan and temozolomide in patients treated with this regimen.
Secondary
* Evaluate the impact of p53 loss of function on response rate and event-free survival from start of relapse therapy.
* Collect data for ongoing analyses of UGT1A1 polymorphisms in these patients.
* Collect and bank serum and nucleic acid specimen to facilitate future biomarker studies.
* Evaluate the feasibility of collecting blood samples on a group wide basis for assessment of changes in circulating markers of angiogenesis.
* Assess, preliminarily, the effects of irinotecan hydrochloride and temozolomide on circulating markers of angiogenesis.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients are stratified according to disease status (measurable disease \[measured by conventional CT scan and/or MRI\] vs evaluable disease \[tumor detected by conventional morphologic analysis of bone marrow aspirate/biopsy AND/OR abnormal uptake at ≥ 1 site on MIBG scan\]).
Patients receive irinotecan hydrochloride IV over 1 hour on days 1-5 and 8-12 and oral temozolomide on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for up to 10 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 50 patients will be accrued for this study.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 59
Not provided
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Disease measurable by CT or MRI scan (Irinotecan/Temozolomide) temozolomide Measurable by CT scan (Computed Tomography) or MRI scan (Magnetic Resonance Imaging). Patients receive irinotecan hydrochloride IV (10 mg/m2/dose) over 1 hour on days 1-5 and 8-12 and oral temozolomide (100 mg/m2/dose) on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Disease measurable by CT or MRI scan (Irinotecan/Temozolomide) irinotecan hydrochloride Measurable by CT scan (Computed Tomography) or MRI scan (Magnetic Resonance Imaging). Patients receive irinotecan hydrochloride IV (10 mg/m2/dose) over 1 hour on days 1-5 and 8-12 and oral temozolomide (100 mg/m2/dose) on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Disease eval by bone marrow or MIBG (Irinotecan/Temozolomide) irinotecan hydrochloride Evaluation by bone marrow or MIBG scan (metaiodobenzylguanidine scan, a radiopharmaceutical). Patients receive irinotecan hydrochloride IV (10 mg/m2/dose) over 1 hour on days 1-5 and 8-12 and oral temozolomide (100 mg/m2/dose) on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Disease eval by bone marrow or MIBG (Irinotecan/Temozolomide) temozolomide Evaluation by bone marrow or MIBG scan (metaiodobenzylguanidine scan, a radiopharmaceutical). Patients receive irinotecan hydrochloride IV (10 mg/m2/dose) over 1 hour on days 1-5 and 8-12 and oral temozolomide (100 mg/m2/dose) on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Overall Response - Complete Response (CR), Very Good Partial Response (VGPR) and Partial Response (PR) up to 6 courses of therapy, or about 6 months The patient's best overall response obtained during Reporting Periods 1 and 2 will be scored as "best response". Patients enrolled on Stratum 1 with bone marrow disease, a responder has no tumor cells detectable by routine morphology on 2 subsequent bilateral bone marrow aspirates and biopsies done at least 3 weeks apart. For patients enrolled on stratum 1 with MIBG only disease, response will be assessed using the Curie scale. Patients who have complete resolution of all MIBG positive lesions (CR) or resolution of at least one MIBG positive lesion with persistence of other lesions (PR) will be considered responders. For Stratum 2 a responder is defined to be a patient who achieves a best overall response of CR, VGPR or PR from CT/MRI scans from central review using (RECIST) Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumor. A responder is defined to be a patient who achieves a best overall response of CR (Complete Response), VGPR (Very Good Partial Response) or PR (Partial Response).
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (127)
Lurleen Wallace Comprehensive Cancer at University of Alabama - Birmingham
🇺🇸Birmingham, Alabama, United States
Arizona Cancer Center at University of Arizona Health Sciences Center
🇺🇸Tucson, Arizona, United States
Arkansas Cancer Research Center at University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
🇺🇸Little Rock, Arkansas, United States
Southern California Permanente Medical Group
🇺🇸Downey, California, United States
Loma Linda University Cancer Institute at Loma Linda University Medical Center
🇺🇸Loma Linda, California, United States
Jonathan Jaques Children's Cancer Center at Miller Children's Hospital
🇺🇸Long Beach, California, United States
Childrens Hospital Los Angeles
🇺🇸Los Angeles, California, United States
Children's Hospital Central California
🇺🇸Madera, California, United States
Children's Hospital and Research Center Oakland
🇺🇸Oakland, California, United States
Children's Hospital of Orange County
🇺🇸Orange, California, United States
Scroll for more (117 remaining)Lurleen Wallace Comprehensive Cancer at University of Alabama - Birmingham🇺🇸Birmingham, Alabama, United States