Prophylactic Tricuspid Annuloplasty During Mitral Valve Surgery
- Conditions
- Tricuspid Valve Insufficiency
- Interventions
- Procedure: Tricuspid annuloplasty
- Registration Number
- NCT03604484
- Lead Sponsor
- Université Catholique de Louvain
- Brief Summary
Single center randomized study to test whether a prophylactic tricuspid annuloplasty at the time of mitral valve procedure can improve clinical and echocardiographical outcomes.
- Detailed Description
The optimal management of functional tricuspid regurgitation (FTR) in the setting of mitral valve operations remains controversial. The current practice is both center- and surgeon-specific with guidelines based on non-randomized data. A prospective randomized trial was performed to evaluate the worth of less-than-severe FTR repair during mitral valve procedures.
A single center randomized study was designed to allocate patients with less-than-severe FTR undergoing mitral valve surgery to be prophylactically treated + tricuspid valve annuloplasty (TVP- or TVP+). These patients were analysed using longitudinal cardiopulmonary exercise capacity, echocardiographic follow-up, and cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR). The primary outcome was more than mild tricuspid regurgitation (TR) recurrence with vena contracta \>3mm. Secondary outcomes were maximal oxygen uptake (VO2 max) and right ventricular (RV) dimension and function.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 106
- patients undergoing mitral valve surgery with less than sever tricuspid insufficiency
- presence of pacemaker lead through the tricuspid valve
- acute endocarditis
- minimally invasive approach
- Functional mitral valve insufficiency
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Tricuspid annuloplasty Tricuspid annuloplasty Patient treated with tricuspid annuloplasty at the moment of the mitral valve surgery
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Incidence of more than mild tricuspid insufficiency 5 year
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method VO2 max 1 year Physical function capacity measured by VO2 max
Right ventricular function 5 year Right ventricle function at the follow up
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