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Cardiopulmonary exercise testing before and after blood transfusio

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Anaemia
Haematological Disorders
Registration Number
ISRCTN27615323
Lead Sponsor
Royal Victoria Infirmary Newcastle (UK)
Brief Summary

2014 results in https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24681715 (added 22/02/2019)

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
28
Inclusion Criteria

1. Patients requiring blood transfusion under the care of the haematology team
2. Patients over the age of 18 years
3. Capacity to give informed consent
4. Comprehension of English
5. Ability to undertake CPX testing using a cycle ergometer

Exclusion Criteria

1. A requirement to have an urgent blood transfusion as judged by the haematologist caring for the patient. (This would not allow sufficient time to undertake proper consent and perform CPX tests one and two).
2. Ongoing active bleeding
3. Those who get angina or intermittent claudication on moderate exercise or who have shortness of breath at rest
4. Patients who have a significant acute medical illness
5. Those with other contraindications to exercise testing according to the ACC/AHA Exercise Testing Guidelines or our own local guidelines

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The change in anaerobic threshold following blood transfusion
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<br> 1. The change in AT per unit (g/dL) change in Hb concentration will be determined to correct for the variable change in Hb seen with blood transfusion<br> 2. Changes in other CPX variables following transfusion, including peak VO2, OEUS (Oxygen Efficiency Utilisation Slope), Ve/VCO2 ratio, VO2/HR ratio and Respiratory Exchange Ratio (RER)<br> 3. Intra-patient variability in the AT measured by CPX testing will be expressed as the coefficient of variation<br>
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