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Efficacy of a Nasal Spray Containing Iota-Carrageenan in the Prophylaxis of COVID-19 Disease in Health Personnel Dedicated to Patients Care With COVID-19 Disease

Phase 4
Conditions
Covid19
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04521322
Lead Sponsor
Ariel Dogliotti
Brief Summary

Coronaviruses are enveloped viruses with an RNA genome. Carrageenans are sulfate polysaccharides synthesized by red algae. Studies conducted in adults and children with the common cold showed the effectiveness of the use of Carrageenan in nasal spray.

For decades, the antiviral action of Carrageenans has been described in numerous studies with different viruses that infect humans: herpes viruses types 1 and 2, human immunodeficiency virus, human papillomavirus, H1N1 influenza virus, dengue virus, rhinovirus, hepatitis A virus, and enteroviruses. Studies on the dynamics of COVID-19 disease show an intense and rapid pharyngeal multiplication in the first 3-5 days of the onset of symptoms, prior to the onset of pulmonary disease.

Finally, this molecule has shown a viricidal effect against SARS-Cov2 in vitro. All this underscores the potential value of a therapy that inhibits the virus in the rhinopharynx.

Detailed Description

This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial assessing the use a nasal spray containing Iota-Carrageenan in the prophylaxis of COVID-19 disease in health-workers.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
400
Inclusion Criteria
  • physician, nurses, and physical therapist who usually attend hospitalized COVID19 patients.
  • No more than 48 hours since he/she assisted a COVID-19 patient
  • Able to understand and give written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Participation in any other clinical trial of an experimental treatment for COVID-19
  • Not having a cell phone with WhatsApp for remote monitoring
  • Hypersensitivity or known allergy to any component of the product
  • Pregnancy or lactation

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ExperimentalIota-CarrageenanParticipants in this arm will receive a nasal spray with Iota-Carrageenan
ControlIota-CarrageenanParticipants in this arm will receive a nasal spray with placebo
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
diagnose of COVID19 disease28 days

COVID 19 disease will be defined for clinical diagnose and positive Polymerase Chain Reaction test

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
lasting of disease28 days

number of days with clinical symptoms

Progression to a more severe disease state, defined as need for oxygen therapy.28 days

number of subjects who develop severe COVID19 disease

Incidence of COVID-19 disease onset in the first week after treatment1 week after finishing treatment

number of subjects who develop the disease within one week after finishing treatment

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

centro de educación médica e investigaciones clinicas (CEMIC)

🇦🇷

Buenos Aires, Capital Federal, Argentina

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