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Oscillation and Lung Expansion (OLE) for Treatment of Neuromuscular Disease Patients

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Neuromuscular Diseases
Interventions
Device: Oscillation and Lung Expansion (OLE) therapy
Registration Number
NCT05366010
Lead Sponsor
Baxter Healthcare Corporation
Brief Summary

The study will be a non-randomized open label pilot study using an observational design comparing a retrospective control period to an active treatment period with oscillation and lung expansion (OLE) therapy.

Detailed Description

The study is a decentralized trial. all data will be collected in the patients' homes. The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the impact of OLE to treat respiratory complications of neuromuscular disease patients. The frequency of pulmonary exacerbations and other clinical outcome measures will be assessed to determine the effect of consistent OLE therapy.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
41
Inclusion Criteria
  • Documented diagnosis of neuromuscular disease (NMD)
  • Age 5-80 years
  • History of one or more respiratory exacerbations in the past 6 months or two or more respiratory exacerbations in the past 12 months, which required unplanned or unscheduled medical intervention.
  • Ability to perform OLE therapy as directed
  • Signed informed consent (and assent if minor subject)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis with rapidly progressing NMD such as certain types of Motor Neuron Disease (MND)
  • Anticipated requirement for hospitalization within the next six months
  • History of pneumothorax within past 6 months
  • History of hemoptysis requiring embolization within past 12 months
  • Pregnancy
  • Use of OLE therapy within the past 12 months
  • Inability or unwillingness to perform OLE therapy or study procedures as required

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
InterventionOscillation and Lung Expansion (OLE) therapyIntervention time period, during which all subjects receive OLE therapy as their airway clearance intervention
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Frequency of exacerbations of pulmonary disease requiring medical intervention6 months

Exacerbation of pulmonary disease is a worsening of pulmonary condition or an event requiring one or more of the following:

* Hospitalization

* Emergency Department visit

* Unscheduled antibiotics

* Unscheduled outpatient visit

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of outpatient visits for pulmonary complications6 months

Unscheduled Physician's office, Urgent Care Visits, ED visits

Satisfaction with OLE therapy6 months.

Satisfaction assessed by questionnaire administered at baseline and at 1, 3 and six months. Eight satisfaction questions are assessed using a Five-point Likert Scale. Total score is 5 - 40. 40 = Highest Satisfaction

Number of ICU admissions6 months

for respiratory complications

Oxygen (O2) saturationMonthly for 6 months

O2 Saturation will be measured while the subject is resting using a hand-held oximeter

Maximal Inspiratory PressureMonthly for 6 months

Maximal Inspiratory Pressure is the maximum force (measured in cmH20) that the subject can generate during an inspiratory effort

Number of hospitalizations6 months

for respiratory complications

Number of antibiotic use days during episodes of pneumonia6 months

Includes any of the following: IV antibiotic days, Oral antibiotic days, Nebulized antibiotic days

Number of inpatient hospital days6 months

For respiratory complications

Slow Vital CapacityMonthly for 6 months

Slow Vital Capacity is the maximum volume that the subject can exhale in a single breath, following full inspiration. The measure is taken using a slow consistent exhalation.

Peak Cough FlowMonthly for 6 months

Peak Cough Flow is a pulmonary function measure that evaluates maximum peak flow generated during a cough maneuver. It will be measured with a hand-held spirometer

Impact of OLE therapy on patient quality of life using the Severe Respiratory Insufficiency (SRI) questionnaire6 months

Severe Respiratory Insufficiency (SRI) questionnaire administered at baseline and at 1, 3 and six months. Scoring of the SRI is from 0 - 100. 100 = Best Quality of Life

Adherence to treatment regimen6 months

Adherence to the OLE treatment regimen will be determined by downloading device therapy log data

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Science 37

🇺🇸

Durham, North Carolina, United States

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