MedPath

Can We Predict of the Response of High Risk Non Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer Patients to Intravesical Bacillus Calmette-Guerin? The Role of Immunological Markers

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Bladder Cancer
Interventions
Diagnostic Test: Urine ELISA for immunological markers (IL-2 and IL-10)
Diagnostic Test: Reverse transcriptase-quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) analysis
Registration Number
NCT04723121
Lead Sponsor
Mansoura University
Brief Summary

Intravesical BCG is the mainstay adjuvant management of high risk NMIBC. Adequacy of immune system stimulation is the determinant factor for patient response to BCG. Immunological markers for BCG-response could be helpful for urologists especially in the era of BCG shortage.

Objectives: To assess the predictive performance of different immunological markers on BCG-response in high risk NMIBC BCG-naïve patients.

Detailed Description

Background: Intravesical BCG is the mainstay adjuvant management of high risk NMIBC. Adequacy of immune system stimulation is the determinant factor for patient response to BCG. Immunological markers for BCG-response could be helpful for urologists especially in the era of BCG shortage.

Objectives: To assess the predictive performance of different immunological markers on BCG-response in high risk NMIBC BCG-naïve patients.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
204
Inclusion Criteria
  • patients with primary or recurrent NMIBC for whom primary TURBT was done.
Read More
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Patients with previous BCG instillation,
  2. benign pathology
  3. Variant histology
  4. Non urothelial carcinoma,
  5. concommitent upper tract urothelial tumors, detrusor muscle invasion
  6. low or intermediate risk NMIBC
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
High risk NMIBCUrine ELISA for immunological markers (IL-2 and IL-10)Patients with primary or recurrent NMIBC for whom primary TURBT was done and intravesical BCG was administered
High risk NMIBCReverse transcriptase-quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) analysisPatients with primary or recurrent NMIBC for whom primary TURBT was done and intravesical BCG was administered
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Progression1 year

persistent/recurrent tumor during or after treatment with increasing tumor grade or upstaging to muscle invasion after initial complete response

Initial BCG complete response3 months

free cystoscopy/negative cytology at 3 months.

Recurrence1 year

Recurrence is defined as development of new tumor/positive cytology in patients with ICR

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Urology and Nephrology Center

🇪🇬

Mansoura, DK, Egypt

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath