Can We Predict of the Response of High Risk Non Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer Patients to Intravesical Bacillus Calmette-Guerin? The Role of Immunological Markers
- Conditions
- Bladder Cancer
- Interventions
- Diagnostic Test: Urine ELISA for immunological markers (IL-2 and IL-10)Diagnostic Test: Reverse transcriptase-quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) analysis
- Registration Number
- NCT04723121
- Lead Sponsor
- Mansoura University
- Brief Summary
Intravesical BCG is the mainstay adjuvant management of high risk NMIBC. Adequacy of immune system stimulation is the determinant factor for patient response to BCG. Immunological markers for BCG-response could be helpful for urologists especially in the era of BCG shortage.
Objectives: To assess the predictive performance of different immunological markers on BCG-response in high risk NMIBC BCG-naïve patients.
- Detailed Description
Background: Intravesical BCG is the mainstay adjuvant management of high risk NMIBC. Adequacy of immune system stimulation is the determinant factor for patient response to BCG. Immunological markers for BCG-response could be helpful for urologists especially in the era of BCG shortage.
Objectives: To assess the predictive performance of different immunological markers on BCG-response in high risk NMIBC BCG-naïve patients.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 204
- patients with primary or recurrent NMIBC for whom primary TURBT was done.
- Patients with previous BCG instillation,
- benign pathology
- Variant histology
- Non urothelial carcinoma,
- concommitent upper tract urothelial tumors, detrusor muscle invasion
- low or intermediate risk NMIBC
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description High risk NMIBC Urine ELISA for immunological markers (IL-2 and IL-10) Patients with primary or recurrent NMIBC for whom primary TURBT was done and intravesical BCG was administered High risk NMIBC Reverse transcriptase-quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) analysis Patients with primary or recurrent NMIBC for whom primary TURBT was done and intravesical BCG was administered
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Progression 1 year persistent/recurrent tumor during or after treatment with increasing tumor grade or upstaging to muscle invasion after initial complete response
Initial BCG complete response 3 months free cystoscopy/negative cytology at 3 months.
Recurrence 1 year Recurrence is defined as development of new tumor/positive cytology in patients with ICR
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Urology and Nephrology Center
🇪🇬Mansoura, DK, Egypt