Assessment of the effectiveness, pain perception and adverse effects of warm local anaesthetic solution with the conventional local anaesthetic technique in 7 - 9 years childre
- Registration Number
- CTRI/2021/09/036135
- Lead Sponsor
- Megha Chittora
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Open to Recruitment
- Sex
- Not specified
- Target Recruitment
- 0
1. Medically fit children aged between 7 to 9 years.
2. Children who are mentally capable of communication and those who can follow the instructions and able to interpret the pain perception appropriately.
3. Having mandibular primary molar tooth that require extraction or pulp therapy bilaterally or requiring at least two clinical sessions of pulp therapy procedures.
4. Requiring bilateral inferior alveolar nerve block, without any history of receiving dental injections.
5. Children, who are cooperative enough to undergo dental procedures
6. Parental informed written consent provided
7. Tooth which will give a baseline reading on pulp tester before administration of local anesthetic.
1. Patients with acute signs and symptoms requiring emergency treatment, with previous painful dental experience, and who were medically compromised were excluded from the study
2. History of any post-traumatic stress disorders or specific phobia related to dental settings.
3. History of systemic mental or physical disorders.
4. Children with allergic reactions to lidocaine.
5. Children with cold hypersensitivity and underlying vascular or immunological diseases were excluded from the study.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method