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The Ideal Deep Venous Thrombosis (DVT) Study

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Postthrombotic Syndrome
Interventions
Device: Individually tailored duration of elastic compression therapy
Device: Elastic compression therapy with a standard duration of 24 months
Registration Number
NCT01429714
Lead Sponsor
Maastricht University Medical Center
Brief Summary

In the Netherlands, 25.000 patients each year are diagnosed with Deep Venous Thrombosis (DVT). Elastic compression stocking (ECS) therapy reduces the incidence of post thrombotic syndrome (PTS) following DVT from 50% without ECS to 20-30% after ECS therapy for two years. It is however unclear whether all patients benefit to the same extent from this therapy or what the optimal duration of ECS therapy for individual patients should be. ECS therapy is not only costly, inconvenient and demanding but sometimes also even debilitating. Substantial costs could be saved by tailoring therapy to individual needs and as a result the quality of life for individual patients can be expected to improve.

This study aims to assess the costs and effects of tailoring the duration of ECS therapy after DVT to individual patients needs.

ECS therapy with a standard duration of 24 months will be compared with tailored ECS therapy, following an initial therapeutic period of 6 months, in patients with acute proximal DVT. The primary outcome is the percentage of patients with PTS at two year follow-up.

This is a multi-center, randomized, allocation concealed, single-blinded clinical trial.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
865
Inclusion Criteria
  • Legal age (18 yrs)
  • Informed consent
  • Acute objectively documented DVT of the leg
  • Adequate anticoagulation
Exclusion Criteria
  • Previous DVT in the affected leg
  • Recurrent DVT in the first 6 months following inclusion
  • Preexistent venous insufficiency (skin signs C4-C6 on CEAP score or requiring ECS therapy)
  • Contraindication for elastic compression therapy (arterial insufficiency)
  • Active thrombolysis
  • Life expectancy < 6 months

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Intervention: individually tailored ECSIndividually tailored duration of elastic compression therapyIndividually tailored duration of elastic compression therapy, based on signs and symptoms according to the Villalta scale, following an initial therapeutic period of 6 months.
Control: ECS 24 monthsElastic compression therapy with a standard duration of 24 monthsElastic compression therapy with a standard duration of 24 months
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The occurrence of PTS at 24 months after the event of acute DVTAt 24 months after the event of the acute DVT
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Patient Preferencesbaseline, 24 months

Patient preferences will be elicited by conducting a discrete choice experiment (DCE)

Mortality due to venous thrombosis24 months
Costs3, 6, 12, 24 months

Costs will include direct costs (e.g. medical therapy) and indirect costs (e.g. travel) and will be measured by case record forms, hospital data and 5 retrospective cost-questionnaires

Health Related Quality of Life (HRQOL)Baseline, 3, 6, 12 and 24 months

HRQOL, will be measured by questionnaires SF-36, EuroQol-5D, Veines-Qol Dutch translated

Recurrent venous thrombosis24 months

Trial Locations

Locations (14)

Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Padua, Italy

UMC Nijmegen Radboud

๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ

Nijmegen, Netherlands

Treviso Aziende

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น

Treviso, Italy

UMCG

๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ

Groningen, Netherlands

OLVG

๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ

Amsterdam, Netherlands

Maxima Medical Centre

๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ

Eindhoven, Netherlands

VU Medical Centre

๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ

Amsterdam, Netherlands

Atrium Medical Centre

๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ

Heerlen, Netherlands

Westfriesgasthuis

๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ

Hoorn, Netherlands

Laurentius ziekenhuis

๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ

Roermond, Netherlands

Flevohospital

๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ

Almere, Netherlands

Slotervaart hospital

๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ

Amsterdam, Netherlands

Maastricht University Medical Centre

๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ

Maastricht, Netherlands

AMC

๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ

Amsterdam, Netherlands

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