Immediate Effects of Dynamic Cupping on Shoulder Active Range of Motion of Senior Male Handball Athletes: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Trial Snapshot
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Status
- Completed
- Sponsor
- University Fernando Pessoa
- Enrollment
- 80
- Locations
- 2
- Primary Endpoint
- active movements of the shoulder
Study Overview
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to to verify the immediate effects of dynamic cupping on shoulder active range of motion (AROM) of senior male handball athletes.
Detailed Description
After completing the questionnaire, 80 senior male handball athletes will be randomly divided into two designated groups, Intervention Group (IG; n = 40) (dynamic cupping therapy) and Control Group (CG; n = 40) (no intervention).
Shoulder AROM (flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, horizontal adduction, horizontal abduction, internal rotation and external rotation movements) will be assessed in both control and intervention groups before (M0) and after (M1) intervention.
Study Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel
- Primary Purpose
- Health Services Research
- Masking
- Single (Participant)
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 18 Years to 39 Years (Adult)
- Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Inclusion Criteria
- •Healthy senior handball athletes in competition with at least three training sessions per week.
Exclusion Criteria
- •history of injury, fracture or surgical intervention in the upper limb in the last six months before the study;
- •vestibular, neurological or cardiorespiratory diseases;
- •reported pain in the upper limb or spine
- •presence of contraindication for cupping (deep venous thrombosis, with active infection or open wound.
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
active movements of the shoulder
Time Frame: [Time Frame: Change from Baseline (M0) to Immediately after intervention or control (M1)]
Data will be collected in two moments: baseline (M0) and after the intervention/control (M1). The shoulder range of motion will be measured using a universal goniometer. Participants will be instructed to perform the various active movements of the shoulder on the dominant upper limb. The assessments of the shoulder flexion, extension, abduction and adduction movements will be performed standing up, controlling possible compensations. To assess abduction and horizontal adduction movements, the participants will remain seated on a massage table. Internal and external rotation movements will be assessed on a massage table in supine, without inclination. Measurements will be considered invalid if the participant is compensated with another body part. Three measures will be collected for each movement and the average of the three will be considered.
Secondary Outcomes
No secondary outcomes reported