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Is two-dimensional ultrasound necessary six weeks after insertion of the 52-mg levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system (LNG-IUS) contraceptive?

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Diagnostics of malposition and complaints in women with 52-mg LNG-IUS
Urological and Genital Diseases
Registration Number
ISRCTN11725991
Lead Sponsor
Máxima Medisch Centrum
Brief Summary

2022 Results article in https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36387294/ (added 07/11/2023)

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
500
Inclusion Criteria

1. Women who visited our clinic for the insertion of a 52mg LNG-IUS (Mirena®) for contraception or treatment of heavy menstrual bleeding
2. Over 18 years of age

Exclusion Criteria

1. Presence of intracavitary polyps or fibroids on 2DUS prior to insertion
2. Unprotected intercourse one month prior to insertion if insertion took place outside menstruation
3. Women were excluded for analyses if no ultrasound was performed six weeks after insertion

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence of malposition on 2DUS during routine investigation six weeks after insertion
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<br> Clinical symptoms at six weeks:<br> 1. Unacceptable bleeding pattern measured using a questionnaire<br> 2. Pelvic pain measured using a 5-point Likert scale<br>
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