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SCAN Memory Program Evaluation Study

Not Applicable
Conditions
Dementia
Interventions
Behavioral: Dementia Care Management
Registration Number
NCT01182987
Lead Sponsor
VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System
Brief Summary

The SCAN Memory Program Evaluation study is an evaluation of a randomized controlled trial intervention consisting of a care management program for cognitively-impaired health plan members and for their informal/family caregivers. The program includes collaboration between the health plan, partnering medical groups, and community organizations.

Program activities include: 1) telephonic-structured assessments with informal caregivers conducted by SCAN Memory Program care managers; 2) problem identification as a result of these assessments; and 3) pre-established protocols and procedures for problem resolution. ACCESS, the prototype for the SCAN Memory Program, was developed and tested in San Diego County and was very successful in helping affected patients and their caregivers.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
500
Inclusion Criteria

Health plan member eligibility includes having a visit-based ICD-9 diagnostic code for dementia or a dementia-specific medication (including donepezil, rivastigmine, galantamine, and memantine) within administrative data any time prior to data inquiry for potential subjects. The health plan member must have a caregiver who can communicate by telephone and though that person might also be a health plan member, health plan membership for caregivers is not required. All subjects must be living in the community and if in a nursing facility, this must be for rehabilitation or respite care but not for long term care. Caregivers must be able to communicate in English or Spanish.

Exclusion Criteria

Person with dementia whose potential participation is declined by their physician. Those who do not have a family or informal caregiver cannot participate and caregivers who do no have telephone access or the capacity to consent to research evaluation are excluded. Patients who reside in nursing facilities as permanent residents are not eligible.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Dementia care managementDementia Care ManagementPatients and family caregivers will be offered dementia care management, which includes detailed comprehensive assessment, education, counseling, referrals to community agencies, collaboration with medical providers and frequent telephone follow-up
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Guideline Adherence18 months of longer

Quality of care process measures will be examined that reflect practice guideline quality indicators measuring patient and caregiver assessment, treatment, education and support, and safety. Measures are collected at 9 and 18 months using caregiver surveys and medical record abstraction.

Program feasibility and fidelity6 to 18 months

Formative Evaluation consisting of a series of stakeholder semi-structured interviews and data abstraction to monitor the activities of healthplan care managers will be collected at pre-specificed intervals and results will be provivided periodically to the healthplan for ongoing improvements in program delivery.

Healthcare utilization18 months

Caregiver specific utilization including use of services that care managers may recommend to them and the dementia patient. Emergency department, hospitalization and ambulatory visits data will also be collected through administrative data and caregiver surveys.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Behavioral disturbance9 months and 18 months

Neuropsychiatric inventory questionnaire (NPI-Q)as a caregiver derived assessment on caregiver surveys conducted at baseline, 9 and 18 months.

Functional Status9 and 18 months

Using an informant (caregiver)-based measure of 10 complex higher order activities using the Functional Activities Questionnaire (FAQ). This is a reliable measure of functional status in patients with dementia.

Quality of life9 and 18 months

Patient health related quality of life (HRQOL) using the Health Utilities Index

Quality of Care9 and 18 months

Using caregiver surveys, this will be measured with a 5-item scale from the Consumer Assessment of Health Plans Survey 2.0.

Caregiver self-efficacy9 months and 18 months

caregiver confidence using a 6-item measure that was utilized in prior care management clinical trials

Caregiver unmet need for assistance9 months and 18 months

a 2-item, 3-point scale for each covering general caregiveing - bathing, dressing, and transportation

Caregiver social support9 months and 18 months

This will be measured in caregiver surveys using a 5-item measure derived from the Medical Outcomes study Social Support Survey (MSSS).

Caregiver burden9 months and 18 months

The 22-item Burden Interview is a widely used validated measure to assess stressors experienced by caregivers of persons with dementia. Each itme uses a 5-point scale (response set).

Caregiver depression9 months and 18 months

The Patient Health Questionnaire - Nine (PHQ-9) will be included in caregiver surveys at baseline, 9 and 18 months as a measure of depressive symptoms over the preceding 2 weeks.

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Davis Research

🇺🇸

Calabasas, California, United States

VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

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