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Manifest vs. Online Refraction Evaluation, clinical validation of online refraction<br>

Completed
Conditions
ametropia
refractive error
10047518
Registration Number
NL-OMON47922
Lead Sponsor
niversitair Medisch Centrum Utrecht
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
150
Inclusion Criteria

Age: 18-40 years
Master the Dutch language
Capable to perform the tests adequately.

Exclusion Criteria

No informed consent
Diabetes
High hypermetropia/myopia
Mental incompetence

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational non invasive
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>- Refractive outcomes<br /><br>Values of the sphere, cylinder and axis components, obtained by the following<br /><br>tests: 1: automatic, 2: manifest and 3: online (Easee). These are converted<br /><br>into vectors by Fourier analysis.</p><br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>- Visual acuity (converted into LogMAR values for statistical analysis)<br /><br>- Gender (men/women)<br /><br>- Telemetry (duration of the test in minutes)<br /><br>- Age (in years)<br /><br>- Degree of ametropia (in diopters)</p><br>
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