Examination on effect of pain relief regarding Upper limb aerobic exercise in concert with Tanscutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) for acute pain
- Conditions
- acute pain of entire body,Low back pain
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Pending
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 30
We essencialy adress the specific patients who have diagnozed Lumber Compression Fracture by the doctor at the hospital and agree with us
Excluding is the patients who arguably have a dementia as a resuil of Mini-Mental State Examination(MMSE) ,20 points in total.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- parallel assignment
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method pain threshold A tenderness meter is used to measure the pain threshold. The measurement site of the pain threshold due to restrictions such as wearing a corset by conservative therapy was on the skin of the eagle foot (on the dermatome of L3 and L4) according to the previous study. On the skin of the muscle belly of the central fiber of the triangular muscle. The pain threshold is measured at four symmetrical locations. The tenderness meter is pressed vertically against the measurement site at a speed of 5 Newtons per second as much as possible, and the value (unit Newton) of the tenderness meter at the time when the subject's sensation changes from pressure to pain is used as the pain threshold. This measurement method has already been established in previous studies. In addition, in order to guarantee the reproducibility of the measurement site in several pain threshold measurements, the skin surface of each measurement site is regularly marked with an oil based black pen.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Ronald-Morris Disability Questionnaire (RDQ) Index for disability evaluation
Functional Independence Measure (FIM) Evaluation index for activities of daily living (ADL)
10m walk test (10MWT) Evaluation index related to walking ability
Quality of life (QOL) Evaluation of quality of life