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PREPARE: Remote Nutrition Education, Ghana

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Dietary Diversity
Health Literacy
Infant Feeding Practices
Interventions
Behavioral: PREPARE Nutrition Education Module
Registration Number
NCT05677087
Lead Sponsor
University of Massachusetts, Amherst
Brief Summary

In the wake of the pandemic, it is important to explore remote nutrition education programs during the pre- and postnatal period. This is the second phase of a bigger project, where a 6-week intensive remotely delivered nutrition and health education program called the PREPARE program will be piloted. Prepare stands for "Perinatal Remote Education for Pandemic Resilience", and it is a nutrition and health education program meant for pregnant and lactating women aimed at improving maternal and infant dietary diversity, maternal health literacy and increasing COVID-19 awareness. One hundred women will be selected from a pool of 233 women who completed a baseline survey last year. Fifty of them will receive the intervention and the other 50 will receive a delayed intervention.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
65
Inclusion Criteria
  • Women currently enrolled on the preliminary phase of the PREPARE project who participated in our baseline survey are eligible. To have been part of the preliminary survey, women had to have had children between 6 and 15 months old during recruitment last year.
  • Due to our primary outcome of infant dietary diversity, women from our preliminary survey whose children are currently between 6 months and 2 years will be included in the PREPARE pilot study.
Exclusion Criteria
  • In our preliminary survey, participants were excluded if they were non-Ghanaian or currently pregnant.
  • Besides women who had children less than 6 months at time of recruitment, there will be no other exclusion criteria for the PREPARE pilot.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Prepare project educationPREPARE Nutrition Education ModuleThis group will receive an intensive 6-week remote nutrition education intervention
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
% infants meeting the Minimum Dietary Diversity (MDD)6 weeks

Dietary diversity refers to the number of food items consumed from WHO classified food groups over a reference period (FAO, 2016). To meet the minimum dietary diversity, infants should have consumed 4 out of 7 food groups based on a 24-hr dietary recall and the WHO food group classification: 1. grains, roots and tubers, 2. legumes and nuts, 3. dairy products (milk, yogurt, cheese), 4. flesh foods (meat, fish, poultry and liver/organ meats), 5. Eggs, 6. vitamin-A rich fruits and vegetables, 7. other fruits and vegetables

% of Mothers meeting the Minimum Dietary Diversity for women (MDD-W)6 weeks

Number of food items consumed from WHO classified food groups over a reference period (FAO, 2016). To meet the minimum dietary diversity, mothers should have consumed 5 out of 10 food groups based on a 24-hr dietary recall and the WHO food group classification: 1. Grains, white roots and tubers, and plantains, 2. Pulses (beans, peas and lentils) 3. Nuts and seeds 4. Dairy 5. Meat, poultry and fish 6. Eggs 7. Dark green leafy vegetables 8. Other vitamin A-rich fruits and vegetables 9. Other vegetables 10. Other fruits

% of mothers scoring >66% on the maternal health literacy inventory in pregnancy (MHELIP) scale.6 weeks

Maternal health literacy (MHL) is the cognitive and social skills which determine the motivation and ability of individuals (mothers) to gain access to, understand and use information in ways which maintain and promote health for they and their children (Renkert and Nutbeam, 2001). This will be measured on the maternal health literacy inventory in pregnancy (MHELIP) scale (Taheri et al., 2020).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Ghana

🇬🇭

Accra, Ghana

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