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A Multi-centre, Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel Group Study of the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of E2007 in Levodopa Treated Parkinson's Disease Patients with Motor Fluctuations. - ND

Conditions
Parkinson's Desease patients with Motor Fluctuations who are on optimised and stabilised therapy with Levodopa.
MedDRA version: 6.1Level: PTClassification code 10061536
Registration Number
EUCTR2005-004314-33-IT
Lead Sponsor
EISAI LTD UK
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
900
Inclusion Criteria

1. Male or female patients with idiopathic PD fulfilling the (UK) Parkinson?s

disease Society Brain Bank diagnostic criteria, with a good response to

levodopa.

2. Patients must have been diagnosed with idiopathic PD at ≥ 30 years of age.

3. Patients must have predictable motor fluctuations of the wearing OFF type with

the presence of at least 2 hours of OFF time during the waking day (excluding

the morning OFF time) as evidenced by diary cards completed at screening and

confirmed by diary data collected at the baseline visit.

4. Before patients are randomised they must be able to show that they are able to

accurately complete the diary cards. During the diary-training period at the

initial screening visit there must be diary evidence of at least one transition of

OFF to ON or from ON to OFF and patients must show 75% concordance with

Investigator?s completion of the diary card.

5. Patients must rate between II-IV on the Hoehn &Yahr scale when in an OFF

state.

6. Patients must be taking optimised levodopa therapy (according to investigator?s

opinion) at least 3 times during the waking day (not including bedtime/night

time dose) up to a maximum of 8 doses daily (includes bedtime/night time

dose).

7. Patients who are treated with dopamine agonists, COMT inhibitors or MAOB

inhibitors and other anti-PD drugs must be on optimised and stable doses for at

least 4 weeks prior to initial screening visit and must remain stable throughout

the study. Only levodopa dosage can be adjusted downwards in the first 8

weeks of the double-blind treatment phase.

8. In the Investigator?s opinion patients must be able to distinguish their own

motor states and the absence or presence of troublesome or non-troublesome

dyskinesias.

9. In the Investigator?s opinion patients are able to complete the study including

the completion of the home diary cards and capable of giving full written

informed consent.
Are the trial subjects under 18? no
Number of subjects for this age range:
F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes
F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range
F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes
F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range

Exclusion Criteria

1. Pregnant or lactating women.

2. Women of child bearing potential unless infertile (including surgically sterile)

or practicing effective contraception (e.g. abstinence, IUD or barrier method

plus hormonal method). These patients must have a negative serum β-HCG test

at the initial screening visit (Visit 1), and a negative urine pregnancy test at the

Baseline visit (Visit 3). These patients must also be willing to remain on their

current form of contraception for the duration of the study. Postmenopausal

women may be recruited but must be amenorrhoeic for at least 1 year to be

considered of non-child bearing potential as determined by the investigator.

3. Fertile men not willing to use reliable contraception and fertile men with

partners not willing to use reliable contraception.

4. Patients with a past or present history of drug or alcohol abuse as per DSM IV

criteria.

5. Patients with a past (within one year) or present history of psychotic symptoms

requiring antipsychotic treatment. Patients may be taking anti-depressant

medication, however the dose must be stable for 4 weeks prior to the baseline

visit. Use of anti-psychotic medication including clozapine and quetiapine is

prohibited even if the indication is for movement disorders.

6. Patients with a past (within one year) or present history of suicidal ideation or

suicide attempts.

7. Patients with unstable abnormalities of the hepatic, renal, cardiovascular,

respiratory, gastro-intestinal, haematological, endocrine or metabolic systems

which might complicate assessment of the tolerability of the study medication.

8. Patients with significantly elevated liver enzymes (abnormal bilirubin or serum

transaminase levels of more than 1.5 times the upper normal limit).

9. Patients with current or prior treatment (within 4 weeks prior to the baseline

visit) with medication known to induce the enzyme cytochrome P450 3A4

(refer to section 8.7.2 for list of prohibited meds).

10. Current or prior treatment (within 4 weeks prior to the baseline visit) with

tolcapone, methyldopa, budipine, reserpine, seroquel or intermittent use of

either liquid forms of levodopa or subcutaneous apomorphine.

11. Patients with previous stereotactic surgery (eg pallidotomy) for Parkinson?s

disease or with planned stereotactic surgery during the study period.

12. Patients receiving or with planned (next 6months) deep brain stimulation.

13. Patients who have received an investigational product within 4 weeks prior to

the baseline visit or patients that have participated in a previous study with

E2007.

14. Patients with clinically significant cognitive impairment (MMSE <24 and /or fulfilling DSM IV criteria for dementia due to Parkinson?s disease).

15. Patients with conditions affecting the peripheral or central sensory system

unless related to Parkinson?s disease (such as mild sensory or pain syndromes

limited to OFF periods) that could interfere with the evaluation of any such

symptoms caused by the study drug.

16. Patients with any condition that would make the patient, in the opinion of the

Investigator, unsuitable for the study.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional clinical trial of medicinal product
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Main Objective: Primary: <br><br>To compare the efficacy of 2mg and 4mg of E2007 and placebo on motor function in patients with Parkinson's disease who are on optimised and stabilised therapy and experience end-of-dose 'wearing off' motor fluctuations.;Secondary Objective: To compare the efficacy of 2mg and 4mg of E2007 and placebo on levodopa-induced dyskinesias<br><br>To compare the safety and tolerability of E2007 and placebo <br><br>Other<br><br>To compare the effects of E2007 and placebo on patient?s quality of life <br><br>To compare the effects of E2007 and placebo on levodopa use<br><br>To generate population pharmacokinetic data on E2007;Primary end point(s): Patient diaries: Change from baseline to final efficacy visit in the mean total daily OFF time (hr)<br><br><br><br>A secondary analysis of the primary endpoint will be undertaken using a responder analysis: Percentage of patients with total mean daily OFF time reduction of > 1hr.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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