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A Parenting and Self-Care Intervention for HIV Infected Mothers

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
HIV
Interventions
Behavioral: IMAGE Intervention
Registration Number
NCT01586988
Lead Sponsor
University of California, Los Angeles
Brief Summary

The IMAGE intervention was developed to improve parenting and self-care skills in mothers infected with HIV. It is expected that an improvement in these areas will in turn improve the mother's physical and mental health as well as the child's mental health and behavioral adjustment.

Detailed Description

Worldwide, close to half the adults living with HIV are women and a large proportion of these women are of child-bearing age. Whereas anyone living with HIV faces the physical challenges of living with a chronic disease, as well as the material and social impact of the stigma associated with the disease, mothers living with HIV must also meet the demands of childrearing while mitigating the negative impact of the disease upon their family. Mothers with HIV report that this is their greatest source of stress. Moreover, children of these mothers, growing up with a parent with a chronic, stigmatized, and often fatal disease, are considered a high-risk group. The IMAGE intervention was designed to improve parenting and self-care skills in mothers with HIV in order to improve the mother's physical and mental health as well as the child's mental health and behavioral adjustment.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
124
Inclusion Criteria
  • mother has confirmed diagnosis of HIV
  • well (HIV-) child, 6 to 14 years of age
  • mother is English or Spanish speaking
  • child is English speaking
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Exclusion Criteria
  • low cognitive/intellectual functioning (<75) in mother or child
  • psychosis in mother or child
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
IMAGE InterventionIMAGE Interventionmothers are provided the IMAGE Parenting and Self-Care intervention
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Targeted Behaviors, Practices, and Skills and Maternal and Child Health3-months, 6-months, and 12-months

Specific targets of the intervention, including parenting practices, parenting behaviors, and self care skills, will be evaluated. In addition, the mother's physical and mental health and the child's mental health and behavioral adjustment will be evaluated.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Parenting Self-efficacy3-months, 6-months, and 12-months

Perceptions of effectiveness in the parental role and general parenting self-efficacy will be assessed.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

UCLA, Isap

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

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