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Effect of Robot-assisted Gait Training on Brain Reorganization in Hemiplegic Patients

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Stroke
Interventions
Device: Walkbot
Registration Number
NCT02569190
Lead Sponsor
Veterans Health Service Medical Center, Seoul, Korea
Brief Summary

Purpose: To evaluate the effect of robotic gait therapy for brain reorganization in hemiplegia patients.

Detailed Description

This study designed an interventional pre-post compared clinical study. The subjects received conventional physical therapy with Walkbot training (3 sessions per week for 7 weeks, 20 session). Before and after intervention all subjects evaluated using diffusion tensor imaging and clinical outcome measurements.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
10
Inclusion Criteria
  • First stroke attack
  • Within 3 months after stroke onset
  • Supratentorial stroke
  • Unilateral stroke
Exclusion Criteria
  • Bilateral stroke
  • infratentorial stroke
  • Cognitive disabilities or serious psychiatric illness.
  • Difficulty in walking due to orthopedic problems.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
WalkbotWalkbotReceive conventional physical therapy (session I for 30 min/day) with Walkbot training 3 days a week for 8 weeks, 20 session in all.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from baseline fraction anisotropy of corticoreticular tract in Diffusion tensor imaging 8 weeks after the first day of interventionat the first day of intervention and 8 weeks after the first day
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Trunk control testat the first day of intervention, 4 weeks, 8 weeks and 12 weeks after the first day
Functional ambulation categoryat the first day of intervention, 4 weeks, 8 weeks and 12 weeks after the first day

The functional ambulation category was designed to examine the levels of assistance required during a 15m walk. Six categories are included in the functional ambulation category: 0 (non-ambulatory), 1 (needs continuous support from one person), 2 (needs intermittent support from one person), 3 (needs only verbal supervision), 4 (help is required on stairs and uneven surfaces), and 5 (can walk independently anywhere).

Fugl-meyer assessmentat the first day of intervention, 4 weeks, 8 weeks and 12 weeks after the first day
Medical research councilat the first day of intervention, 4 weeks, 8 weeks and 12 weeks after the first day

The medical research council was designed to examine the muscle strength. Six categories are included in the medical research council: 5 (muscle contracts normally against full resistance), 4 (muscle strength is reduced but muscle contraction can still move joint against resistance), 3 (muscle strength is further reduced such that the joint can be moved only against gravity with the examiner's resistance completely removed. As an example, the elbow can be moved from full extension to full flexion starting with the arm hanging down at the side), 2 (muscle can move only if the resistance of gravity is removed. As an example, the elbow can be fully flexed only if the arm is maintained in a horizontal plane), 1 (only a trace or flicker of movement is seen or felt in the muscle or fasciculations are observed in the muscle) and 0 (no movement is observed)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Veterans Health Service Medical Center

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Seoul, Gangdong-gu, Korea, Republic of

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