The effect of geranium (pelargonium graveolens) and orange (citrus sinesis) aroma on anxiety and vital signs in first stage of labor in primiparous women

Medical Sciences of Vice chancellor for research, North Khorasan University0 个研究点目标入组 150 人开始时间: 待定最近更新: 2018年2月22日

试验速览

暂无简介。

•included nulliparous women;
•full-term pregnancy (37-42); ages 18-35; with a single fetus; dilatation of3-5 cm ; haven't chronic disease; no colds and haven't nasal congestion; anosmia; lack of sensitivity to smell specific experience of breath smells particular (which bad recalls memories or stress); the use of sedatives or anti-anxiety in 3 hours before the experiment; no known mental illness; no history of epilepsy and asthma; lack of fetal distress; failure to induce labor there was a high risk pregnancy.
•Exclusion criteria for the study;
•the firm's unwillingness to continue the study of fetal distress or impairment in labor progress during the intervention; use of pain medication during labor induction or intervention

发起方

Medical Sciences of Vice chancellor for research, North Khorasan University