Prevention of Thiopurines Related Toxicity Through the Determination by DHPLC TPMT Polymorphisms in Patients With ALL.
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 160
- 试验地点
- 1
研究概览
简要总结
TPMT is a key enzyme in the metabolism of thiopurines. TPMT polymorphisms have been described and are associated with a decrease activity of such enzyme. Therefore, a higher risk of developing toxicity is present in patients requiring these drugs, which are indicated in acute lymphoblastic leukemia, as well as, immunosuppressors after organ transplantation. The frequency of heterozygotes polymorphisms ranges from 3 till 12 %, in different populations. Homozygous patients have a lower frequency, estimated 1 in 300 individuals. The frequency of such polymorphisms in mestizos mexican population has not been analyzed, and we considered important to determine this frequency in healthy and patients requiring thiopurines, particularly acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
详细描述
Objectives: Determine by DHPLC analysis the frequency of TPMT polymorphisms in mestizos mexican population with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
- To do a clinical correlation between the presence of polymorphism and thiopurine related- myelotoxicity.
- Inclusion criteria: Healthy volunteers or patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia, age > 18 years, who attend to the National Institute of Cancerologia.
- Exclussion criteria: Patients with ALL, who are unable to have an adequate follow-up.
- Samples: Genomic DNA from peripheral blood leukocytes was isolated by standard methods. Known (wild-type and polymorphic) sequenced polymerase chain reaction (PCR) fragments of the TPMT gene were used as controls. TPMT gene fragments were amplified. PCR products were then analyzed by denaturating high performance liquid chromatography (DHPLC).
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 时间视角
- Other
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Healthy and patientes with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
- •Age: older than 18 years.
- •Attend to the National Institute of Cancerologia
排除标准
- •Foreign patients with an irregular attendance to the National Institute of Cancerologia