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Reproducibility of Tearfilm Osmolarity Measurements Using TearLab® in Patients With Dry Eye Syndrome and Healthy Subjects

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Dry Eye Syndrome
Interventions
Device: Measurement of tear film osmolarity with the TearLab® instrument
Other: Schirmer I test
Other: Tear break up time
Device: Optical Quality Analysis System
Other: Ocular Surface Disease Index
Registration Number
NCT01744457
Lead Sponsor
Medical University of Vienna
Brief Summary

Dry Eye Syndrome (DES) is a common condition that affects approximately 20% of adults aged 45 and older. Although several clinical tests for the diagnosis and monitoring of DES are available, currently no gold standard for the assessment of DES exists. It has, however, been hypothesized that the assessment of tear film osmolarity may be a new and promising approach of an objective and non-invasive method for diagnosis and monitoring of treatment success.

Recently, a new commercially available instrument (TearLab®, OcuSens Inc, San Diego, USA) for the assessment of tear film osmolarity has been introduced. This instrument allows for the easy and non-invasive determination of tear film osmolarity. Unfortunately, no data about reproducibility are yet available. Consequently, the current study sets out to investigate the short time reproducibility of tear film osmolarity measurements using the TearLab® instrument.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria

Patients with dry eye syndrome (DES):

  • Men and Women aged between 45 and 80 years, with DES defined as a pathological Schirmer I test and / or a pathological break-up time test. Schirmer I test and break up time will be tested and analyzed according to the guidelines published in the Report of the International Dry EyeWorkShop (DEWS) 2007
  • normal findings in the ophthalmic examination other than DES

Healthy control group:

  • Men and Women aged between 45 and 80 years,
  • normal findings in the medical history and ophthalmic examination
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Abuse of drugs or alcoholic beverages
  • Participation in a clinical trial
  • Symptoms of a clinically relevant illness
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
20 patients with dry eye syndromeMeasurement of tear film osmolarity with the TearLab® instrumentPatients with dry eye syndrome defined as outlined in the inclusion and exclusion criteria
20 patients with dry eye syndromeSchirmer I testPatients with dry eye syndrome defined as outlined in the inclusion and exclusion criteria
20 healthy control subjectsOcular Surface Disease Indexage- and sex-matched controls
20 patients with dry eye syndromeTear break up timePatients with dry eye syndrome defined as outlined in the inclusion and exclusion criteria
20 patients with dry eye syndromeOptical Quality Analysis SystemPatients with dry eye syndrome defined as outlined in the inclusion and exclusion criteria
20 patients with dry eye syndromeOcular Surface Disease IndexPatients with dry eye syndrome defined as outlined in the inclusion and exclusion criteria
20 healthy control subjectsMeasurement of tear film osmolarity with the TearLab® instrumentage- and sex-matched controls
20 healthy control subjectsSchirmer I testage- and sex-matched controls
20 healthy control subjectsTear break up timeage- and sex-matched controls
20 healthy control subjectsOptical Quality Analysis Systemage- and sex-matched controls
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Coefficient of variation of tear film osmolarity after repeated measurementsMeasurement of tear film osmolarity 3 times daily within 30 minutes for 3 consecutive days
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Subjective symptoms assessed using the OSDI teston the screening day
Tear break up timeon 3 consecutive study days once a day
Schirmer I teston 3 consecutive study days once a day
OSI (Objective Scattering Index)on 3 consecutive study days once a day

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna

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Vienna, Austria

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