Phase 3 Study of US-ATG-F to Prevent Moderate to Severe Chronic GVHD in Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute Lymphoid Leukemia, and Myelodysplastic Syndrome Patients After Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation From Unrelated Donors
Trial Snapshot
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Status
- Completed
- Sponsor
- Enrollment
- 260
- Locations
- 28
- Primary Endpoint
- Number of Participants With First Occurrence of Moderate to Severe Chronic GVHD According to 2005 NIH Criteria as Determined by the Independent Endpoint Committee or Death From Any Cause After Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation
Study Overview
Brief Summary
The study objective is to compare the efficacy and safety of US-ATG-F as a supplement to standard of care prophylaxis versus standard of care prophylaxis alone in moderate to severe chronic GVHD-free survival.
Detailed Description
This study is randomized, prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 study evaluating the prevention of moderate to severe chronic GVHD in patients undergoing bone marrow or peripheral blood stem cell transplantation from matched, unrelated donors for acute leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome during the first year after transplant.
Patients meeting all the inclusion and none of the exclusion criteria will be randomized (1:1). All patients will receive premedication and study drug 3 days prior to transplantation.
Study Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel
- Primary Purpose
- Prevention
- Masking
- Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 18 Years to 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)
- Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
- •Patients designated to undergo allogeneic peripheral blood or bone marrow stem cell transplantation following the diagnosis of one of the primary diseases in early or intermediate disease status (i.e., acute myeloid leukemia, acute lymphoid leukemia, and myelodysplastic syndrome)
- •Patients with an unrelated HLA-A,-B, -C and -DRBI matched donor
- •Patients with a Karnofsky Performance Score ≥ 70%
Exclusion Criteria
- •Clinically significant concomitant diseases (i.e., cardiac, pulmonary, renal and CNS)
- •Bacterial, viral, or fungal infections
- •Known positive for Hepatitis B surfaces antigen, or Hepatitis C antibody, or who have been tested positive for HIV
- •Patients with any concurrent malignancy. Cancer treated with curative intent < 5 years previously will not be allowed except for patients with resected basal cell carcinoma or treated cervical carcinoma in situ
- •Known contraindications to the administration of rabbit immunoglobulin antibodies
- •Hypersensitivity to methylprednisolone, tacrolimus, methotrexate or any excipients contains in these products
Arms & Interventions
US-ATG-F
20 mg/kg body weight per day, diluted in 250 mL normal saline, IV infusion over 6-16 hours 3 days prior to transplantation
Intervention: US-ATG-F (Biological)
Placebo
250 mL normal saline, IV infusion over 6-16 hours 3 days prior to transplantation
Intervention: Placebo (Biological)
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Number of Participants With First Occurrence of Moderate to Severe Chronic GVHD According to 2005 NIH Criteria as Determined by the Independent Endpoint Committee or Death From Any Cause After Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation
Time Frame: Time from first study drug administration until the first occurrence of moderate to severe chronic GVHD according to 2005 NIH criteria as determined by the Independent Endpoint Committee, or death from any cause, assessed up to 48 months
Participants with first occurrence of moderate to severe chronic GVHD according to 2005 NIH criteria as determined by the Independent Endpoint Committee or death from any cause after allogeneic stem cell transplantation, with a target of 124 total events of moderate or severe chronic GVHD, or death from any cause
Secondary Outcomes
- Number of Participants With Acute GVHD Grade III-IV(Time from first study drug administration until the first occurrence of acute GVHD grade III-IV as determined by the Investigators, with death and re transplantation as competing risks, assessed up to 48 months)
- Number of Participants With Relapse(Time from first study drug administration until the occurrence of relapse, with death as competing risk, assessed up to 48 months)
- Number of Participants With Transplant Related Mortality(Time from first study drug administration until the occurrence of transplant related mortality, assessed up to 48 months)
- Systemic Immunosuppressive Medication for Treatment of Moderate to Severe Chronic GVHD(Time from first study drug administration until start of systemic immunosuppressive medicine for treatment of moderate to severe chronic GVHD as determined by the Investigator, with death and re-transplantation as competing risks, assessed up to 48 months)
- Overall Survival(Time from first study drug administration until the occurrence of death from any cause, assessed up to 48 months)
- Number of Participants With Chronic GVHD Mild to Severe(Time from first study drug administration until the first occurrence of mild to severe chronic GVHD according to 2005 NIH criteria as determined by the Investigators, with death and re transplantation as competing risks, assessed up to 48 months)
- Number of Participants With Chronic GVHD Moderate to Severe(Time from first study drug administration until the first occurrence of moderate to severe chronic GVHD according to 2005 NIH criteria as determined by the Investigators, with death and re transplantation as competing risks, assessed up to 48 months)
- Number of Participants With Chronic GVHD Severe(Time from first study drug administration until the first occurrence of severe chronic GVHD according to 2005 NIH criteria as determined by the Investigators, with death and re transplantation as competing risks, assessed up to 48 months)
- Number of Participants With Acute GVHD Grade I-IV(Time from first study drug administration until the first occurrence of acute GVHD grade I-IV as determined by the Investigators, with death and re transplantation as competing risks, assessed up to 48 months)
- Number of Participants With Acute GVHD Grade II-IV(Time from first study drug administration until the first occurrence of acute GVHD grade II-IV as determined by the Investigators, with death and re transplantation as competing risks, assessed up to 48 months)
- Disease-free Survival(Time from first study drug administration until the occurrence of relapse or death, assessed up to 48 months)