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Effect of Guided Imagery on Patients With Chronic Pain Related to Spinal Cord Injury

Not Applicable
Withdrawn
Conditions
Pain
Interventions
Behavioral: Pleasant guided imagery
Behavioral: Pain diary
Registration Number
NCT00678548
Lead Sponsor
Norwegian University of Science and Technology
Brief Summary

Chronic pain after spinal cord injury in or below the level of injury is a common problem and can be severe.

The purpose of our study is to investigate the effect of pleasant guided imagery on spinal cord injured patients with chronic pain in or below the level of injury.

Detailed Description

The study is a controlled simple blind randomized prospective study. Subjects who live in Trøndelag ( Norway) and who have a traumatic or non traumatic spinal cord injury with chronic pain in or below the level of injury will be included in the study.

Assessments: Pain will be measured with NRS(numeric pain rating scale) and BPIQ (Brief pain intervention questionnaire), anxiety and depression with BDI and BAI (Beck's depression and anxiety inventory) and quality of live with SF36 health survey.

The subjects will be randomized in a treatment and control group. One group will use daily for four weeks a CD with a pleasant guided imagery, the other group will write a short pain diary.

The NRS will be registered daily and the other assessments before and after the interventions.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • Traumatic and non traumatic SCI (spinal cord injury) persons in Trøndelag (Norway)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Not sufficient knowledge of the Norwegian language, cancer, serious cognitive impairment, abuse or dependence of alcohol, narcotics or analgesics and dissociative disorder

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
guided imageryPleasant guided imageryCD
pain diaryPain diaryPain diary
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain intensityfour weeks

as measured by a numerical rating scale (daily) and Brief pain questionnaire (BPI) (baseline and after 4 weeks)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
BDI, BAI and SF36pre and postintervention
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