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临床试验/NCT00859131
NCT00859131已完成不适用

Rabbit Anti-thymocyte Globulin Versus IL2 Receptor Antagonists in Combination With Tacrolimus, Corticosteroids and Mycophenolate Mofetil in a Predominantly High Risk Kidney Transplant Population.

Medical University of South Carolina1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 200 人开始时间: 2009年3月最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
200
试验地点
1
主要终点
Treatment Efficacy Will be Defined as the Number of Patients With Biopsy Proven Acute Rejection at One Year Post-transplant.

研究概览

简要总结

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of induction therapy with Thymoglobulin in comparison with IL2 receptor antagonists (daclizumab or basiliximab).

详细描述

A 12 month, prospective, randomized, single center, open-label study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Rabbit anti-thymocyte globulin versus IL2 receptor antagonists in combination with tacrolimus, corticosteroids and mycophenolate mofetil in a predominantly high risk kidney transplant population.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 75 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Male and female patients between 18 and 75 years of age
  • Male or female patients who are primary or repeat cadaveric, living unrelated or non- Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) identical living related donor renal transplant recipients
  • Female patients of child bearing potential must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test within the past 48 hours prior to study inclusion.
  • The patient has given written informed consent to participate in the study

排除标准

  • Patient has previously received or is receiving an organ transplant other than a kidney.
  • Patients who are recipients of a multiple organ transplant.
  • Patient has received a primary or re-transplant from an HLA-identical living donor.
  • Any positive cross-match.
  • Patient is the recipient of a pediatric donor kidney from a pediatric donor aged 8 years or less.
  • Patient has received an ABO incompatible donor kidney.
  • Recipient or donor is known to be seropositive for hepatitis C virus (HCV) or B virus (HBV) except for hepatitis B surface antibody positive.
  • Recipient or donor is known to be seropositive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
  • Patient has uncontrolled concomitant infection or any other unstable medical condition that could interfere with the study objectives.
  • Patients with thrombocytopenia (<75,000/mm3 ), with an absolute neutrophil count of < 1,000/mm3); and/or leucopoenia (< 2,000/mm3), or anemia (hemoglobin < 6 g/dL) prior to study inclusion.
  • Patient is taking or has been taking an investigational drug in the 30 days prior to transplant.
  • Patient has a known hypersensitivity to tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil, rabbit anti-thymocyte globulin, daclizumab or corticosteroids.
  • Patients with severe diarrhea or other gastrointestinal disorders that might interfere with their ability to absorb oral medication.
  • Patients with a history of malignancy within the last five years, except for successfully excised squamous or basal cell carcinoma of the skin.
  • Patient is pregnant or lactating, where pregnancy is defined as the state of a female after conception and until the termination of gestation, confirmed by positive human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) laboratory test.
  • Women of childbearing potential must use two reliable forms of contraception simultaneously, unless they are status post bilateral tubal ligation, bilateral oophorectomy, or hysterectomy. Effective contraception must be used before beginning study drug therapy, for the duration of the study and for 6 weeks following completion of the study.
  • Patient has any form of substance abuse, psychiatric disorder or a condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, may invalidate communication with the investigator.
  • Inability to cooperate or communicate with the investigator.

研究组 & 干预措施

Thymoglobulin

Active Comparator

Subjects receiving Thymoglobulin as induction agent in renal transplantation

干预措施: Rabbit Antithymocyte globulin (Drug)

Zenapax

Active Comparator

subject who will receive daclizumab or basiliximab as induction agent in renal transplantation

干预措施: Daclizumab (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Treatment Efficacy Will be Defined as the Number of Patients With Biopsy Proven Acute Rejection at One Year Post-transplant.

时间窗: One year

次要结局

  • Incidence of Thrombocytopenia, Defined as a Platelet Count of Less Than 100,000 Cells/mm3(One year)
  • Graft Survival at One Year Post-transplant(One year)
  • Incidence of Post-transplant Malignancies, Including Post-transplant Lymphoproliferative Disease (PTLD) and Skin Cancers.(One year)
  • Number of Patients Requiring Antilymphocyte Therapy for Acute Rejection.(One year)
  • Incidence of Post-transplant Infections, Including, But Not Limited to, CMV Infection and Disease, BK Infection and Nephropathy, Other Opportunistic Infections, Urinary Tract Infections, Pneumonia, and Sepsis(one year)
  • Incidence of Leukopenia, Defined as a Total White Blood Cell Count of Less Than 2,000 Cells/mm3(One year)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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