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The Renal Safety in Patients With Chronic HCV Undergoing Sofosbuvir Containing Antiviral Therapy

Phase 4
Conditions
Egyptian Patients, HCV Treatment, Kidney Function
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04169464
Lead Sponsor
MTI University
Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to investigate the occurrence of AKI during antiviral therapy, when compared with baseline values in Egyptian patients.

In addition, the study aims to evaluate the change in insulin resistance value after treating patients from HCV.

Detailed Description

There are limited published data, currently, suggesting the risk of AKI during oral direct acting antiviral treatment. Most case reports and retrospective studies reported the presence of an intrinsic cause of renal injury, with most of the available biopsies showing acute tubular necrosis (ATN) and acute interstitial nephritis (AIN). Most of these patients had returned to baseline renal function on cessation of sofosbuvir combination therapy.

Recently it was found that a notable percentage of patients experienced a transient increase in creatinine during therapy, which could occasionally lead to a more than 50% decrease in patients' eGFR. Previous studies had also shown that the co-use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and recurrent ascites were at increased risk for AKI during sofosbuvir-based antiviral therapy (Brawn et al., 2018).

The primary endpoint of this study is to investigate the occurrence of AKI in Egyptian patients during antiviral therapy and to highlight its reasons and time of incidence in addition to the mechanism of this injury.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age≥ 18 years Chronic infection with HCV GT 4 No prior HCV treatment experience
Exclusion Criteria
  • Co-infection with HBV or HIV, clinical evidence of ischemic heart disease, the presence of diabetic ketoacidosis, Patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU), or expected to undergo surgery during the study period, and Child Pough score C.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
group ISofosbuvir Oral ProductA group of HCV infected patients treated with DAA therapy including Sofospovir
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
occurance of AKI during therapy3 months

investigate the occurrence of AKI during antiviral therapy, defined as an increase of 0.3 mg/dL or 50% at least in serum creatinine level when compared with baseline values or more than a 25% reduction in (eGFR) when compared with baseline eGFR in Egyptian patients.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Thabet Thabet hospital

🇪🇬

Cairo, Egypt

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