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Cocoa Flavanols in Renal Disease

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
End Stage Renal Disease
Endothelial Dysfunction
Registration Number
NCT01412320
Lead Sponsor
Klinik für Kardiologie, Pneumologie und Angiologie
Brief Summary

Purpose of the study is to characterize the potential acute and long-term improvement of dietary flavanols on vascular function in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD).

Patients will twice daily receive either a flavanol-poor or a flavanol-rich drink. In a double blind, placebo-controlled crossover study the safety, efficacy and acute beneficial effects of flavanol ingestion will be assessed in 10 patients with ESRD. In a 30 day long-term, double blind, placebo-controlled parallel study the chronic effects of dietary flavanols on vascular function in 52 patients with ESRD will be evaluated.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
22
Inclusion Criteria
  • end stage renal disease
  • >18 years
  • chronic intermittent hemodialysis
Exclusion Criteria
  • acute Infection
  • acute renal failure
  • heart failure (NYHA IV)
  • pregnancy
  • anuria

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The effect of flavanols on endothelial function as measured by flow-mediated dilation (FMD) after forearm ischemia and reperfusion.30 days

To study the effect of flavanols on flow mediated dilation of the brachial artery after 5 minutes of forearm ischemia and reperfusion in patients with ESRD

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Heinrich-Heine-University

🇩🇪

Duesseldorf, NRW, Germany

Heinrich-Heine-University
🇩🇪Duesseldorf, NRW, Germany
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