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TO COMPARE TWO TECHNIQUES OF TOTAL KNEE REPLACEMENT WITH RESPECT TO AFFECT ON HEART AND LUNGS

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Health Condition 1: null- Patients undergoing total knee replacement
Registration Number
CTRI/2014/01/004291
Lead Sponsor
All India Institute of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
56
Inclusion Criteria

Adult patient with sufficient knee pathology to be appropriate candidate for Total knee replacement falling in ASA 1 and 2 groups.

Exclusion Criteria

1.Simultaneous hip and knee arthroplasty

2.Simultaneous bilateral TKR

3.Morbid obesity BMI > 40

4.Esophageal disease

5.History of DVT/ PE/ prolonged immobilization

6.Patients requiring a tibial / femoral stem

7.Refusal to give consent

8.Patients done under regional anesthesia

9.Patients having any bleeding diathesis or on anticoagulants

10.Patients suffering from renal disease precluding the use of enoxaparin

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1.Embolus burden quantified by TEE at time of intramedullary rod insertion and after tourniquet release <br/ ><br>2.Relation of embolic showers with pulmonary artery wedge pressure <br/ ><br>3.Bone marrow/ fat/ thrombus/ air/ cement components in blood samples <br/ ><br>4.Measured and hidden Blood loss <br/ ><br>5.Operating time <br/ ><br>Timepoint: 1. At baseline <br/ ><br>2. After bone cuts <br/ ><br>3. After trial <br/ ><br>4. After cementing <br/ ><br>5. After tourniquet release
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Relation of embolic showers with pulmonary artery wedge pressure <br/ ><br>2. Bone marrow/ fat/ thrombus/ air/ cement components in blood samples <br/ ><br>3. Measured and hidden Blood loss <br/ ><br>4. Operating time <br/ ><br>Timepoint: At baseline <br/ ><br>2. After bone cuts <br/ ><br>3. After trial <br/ ><br>4. After cementing <br/ ><br>5. After tourniquet release
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