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Effect of Two Different Dosages of Ethinyl-estradiol in Association With Drospirenone in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Estro-progestin Drugs
Interventions
Drug: 3 mg drospirenone and 20 µg ethinyl-estradiol
Drug: 3 mg drospirenone and 30 µg ethinyl-estradiol
Registration Number
NCT01519401
Lead Sponsor
Catholic University of the Sacred Heart
Brief Summary

The estrogenic component of estro-progestin (EP) is responsible for a negative impact on the metabolic and lipid assessment in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

The objective of this study is to compare the effects of a long term administration of two EP combinations, containing the same progestin (3 mg drospirenone) and a different dose of ethinyl-estradiol (EE) (20 vs 30 μg ) on the clinical and endocrine-metabolic parameters in normal weight PCOS women. The investigators enrolled 30 patients, randomly allocated to group A (20 µg EE - 3 mg DRSP) and 15 to group B (30 µg EE - 3 mg DRSP). Hirsutism score evaluation, hormonal assays, oral glucose tolerance test, euglycaemic hyperinsulinaemic clamp and lipid profile were performed at baseline and after 6 and 12 months of therapy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • normal weight women with Polycystic ovary syndrome, diagnosed in accordance with Rotterdam Consensus Conference Criteria 2003.
Exclusion Criteria
  • pregnancy
  • past history of cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus (or impaired glucose tolerance as determined by a standard 75 g oral glucose tolerance test), hypertension
  • significant liver or renal impairment
  • other hormonal dysfunction (hypothalamic, pituitary, thyroidal or adrenal causes for the clinical signs)
  • neoplasms
  • unstable mental illness

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
3 mg drospirenone and 20 µg ethinyl-estradiol3 mg drospirenone and 20 µg ethinyl-estradiol-
3 mg drospirenone and 30 µg ethinyl-estradiol3 mg drospirenone and 30 µg ethinyl-estradiol-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To compare the effects of two EP combinations on endocrine-metabolic parameters in normal weight PCOS womentwelve months

hormonal assays, oral glucose tolerance test, euglycaemic hyperinsulinaemic clamp and lipid profile

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Catholic University of Sacred Heart

🇮🇹

Rome, Italy

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