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Colistin Pharmacokinetics in Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy

Phase 4
Conditions
Infection
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT02081560
Lead Sponsor
University of Zurich
Brief Summary

The blood concentration of the antibiotic colistin is determined in patients in whom kidney function is reduced such that a renal replacement therapy is needed.

Hypothesis:no dose reduction is needed in patients undergoing continuous renal replacement therapy over 24h because colistin is sufficiently removed by this procedure.

Detailed Description

After administration of intravenous Colistin multiple blood samples are drawn over one dosing interval on day 1, 3, and 5 of treatment.

Patients are monitored for signs of neuro- and nephrotoxicity

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
10
Inclusion Criteria
  • male or female aged 18 years or older
  • hospitalised on the ICU
  • gram-negative infection requiring antibiotic therapy with intravenous colistin as part of their routine medical care
  • clinical necessity for continuous venovenous renal replacement therapy
Exclusion Criteria
  • History of hypersensitivity to colistin or to other polymyxins
  • Personal or family history of Myasthenia Gravis

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
colistin pharmacokineticsColistinIntravenous colistin 9 million units loading dose and 3 million units q8h maintenance dose as long as treatment of infection is required
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Area under the curve (AUC)predose, and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 hours after administration
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Sings of neurotoxicity and nephrotoxicityExpected average of follow up is about 14 days.

Clinical investigation daily by assessing clinical signs and questioning the patient regarding sign of neuropathy and difficulty breathing in non intubated patients. Questioning the treating physician in intubated patients regarding objective signs of increased ventilation support. The patients will be followed for the duration of colistin administration at the dose studied.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Hospital of Zurich, Dept. of Pharmacology and Toxicology

🇨🇭

Zurich, ZH, Switzerland

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