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临床试验/NCT04981496
NCT04981496进行中(未招募)不适用

Improving Implantable Cardioverter-defibrillator Arrhythmia Detection: Development of a Novel Arrhythmia Detection Algorithm

Imperial College London1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 90 人开始时间: 2021年7月6日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
进行中(未招募)
入组人数
90
试验地点
1
主要终点
Outperforming current arrhythmia detection algorithms

研究概览

简要总结

Implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICD) are used to treat life-threatening heart rhythm disturbances (arrhythmias).

They have been proven to reduce the risk of sudden cardiac death; however, there are limitations with current ICDs. Firstly, they may deliver inappropriate therapies (therapies delivered in the absence of life-threatening arrhythmias). Secondly, slower life-threatening arrhythmias may be left untreated because current programming recommendations, designed to minimise inappropriate therapies, rely predominantly on heart rates. Therefore, there is considerable potential to make ICDs safer with more sophisticated ICD algorithms.

In this research study the investigators will collect data from participants with newly implanted or existing ICDs whilst they are in induced or spontaneously occurring abnormal rhythms. The data will come from sensors placed on the skin that can measure blood flow or electrical properties of the body. In addition, in 20 participants, the investigators will also collect further data from a small loop recorder implanted under the skin.

The investigators will use this data to help develop and validate new methods of reliably identifying life-threatening arrhythmias so that future ICDs deliver therapies when only needed.

The research is funded by the British Heart Foundation, and will take place at Hammersmith Hospital over 3 years. The investigators aim to recruit 100 patients in total.

详细描述

This novel arrhythmia detection algorithm will incorporate a haemodynamic sensor and extra bipolar electrogram with an aim to outperform current commercially used arrhythmia detection algorithms that rely primarily on heart rate.

研究设计

研究类型
Observational
观察模型
Other
时间视角
Prospective

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 99 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Study A and B
  • Patients referred for conventional defibrillator implantation or generator change.
  • Adults (age > 18 years)
  • Willing to take part and able to give consent.
  • Patients with defibrillators who are undergoing a VT ablation.
  • Adults (age > 18 years)
  • Willing to take part and able to give consent.
  • Patients with defibrillators already implanted who are able to exercise and raise their heart rate substantially
  • Adults (age > 18 years)
  • Willing to take part and able to give consent.
  • Patients with a defibrillator already implanted admitted with atrial arrhythmias, ventricular tachycardia or RV lead fracture.
  • Adults (age > 18 years)
  • Willing to take part and able to give consent.

排除标准

  • Exclusion criteria for studies A-E:
  • Unable to give consent.
  • Children (age < 18 years)
  • Pregnant women.
  • Exclusion criteria for studies A and B if undergoing VF induction:
  • Intracardiac thrombus
  • AF without regular anticoagulation
  • Severe aortic stenosis
  • Severe ischaemic heart disease
  • Decompensated heart failure
  • Exclusion criteria for study D
  • Recent heart attack or stroke (within the last month)
  • Thromboembolic event undergoing active treatment
  • Severe aortic stenosis
  • Severe ischaemic heart disease
  • Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy
  • Uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias
  • Physically unable to exercise, for example due to arthritis.

结局指标

主要结局

Outperforming current arrhythmia detection algorithms

时间窗: 3 years

Improvement in sensitivity and specificity in accurately detecting ventricular arrhythmias in comparison to current algorithms. sensor and a separate electrical signal can out-perform current implantable cardioverter defibrillator algorithms. We will run different simulated and genuine arrhythmias through our novel detection algorithm and compare it against detection algorithms from all the major manufacturers with devices programmed as per HRS primary prevention guidelines.

次要结局

未报告次要终点

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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