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A Research Study to Look at How Well CagriSema Helps People Living With Obesity Lose Weight and Maintain Weight Loss in the Long-term

Phase 3
Recruiting
Conditions
Obesity
Interventions
Drug: CagriSema (Cagrilintide B and Semaglutide I)
Drug: Placebo matched to CagriSema (Cagrilintide B and Semaglutide I)
Registration Number
NCT07011667
Lead Sponsor
Novo Nordisk A/S
Brief Summary

This study will look at how well CagriSema helps people living with obesity to lose weight and maintain the weight loss long-term. The study has 2 parts: The first part is called 'the main study' and the second part is called 'the extension study'. In the main study participants will either get CagriSema (a study medicine) or placebo (a dummy medicine that looks like CagriSema but has no active ingredient). Which treatment participants get is decided by chance. Participants are two times more likely to get CagriSema than placebo. If participants get CagriSema in the main study, participants will continue on CagriSema in the extension study. Which dose of CagriSema participants will continue on is decided by chance. If participants get placebo in the main study, participants will get CagriSema in the extension study. Participants will take one injection of study medicine once a week. The study will last for about 3 years and 3 months.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
600
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male or female (sex at birth).
  • Age 18 years or above at the time of signing the informed consent.
  • BMI ≥ 30.0 kilogram per square meter (kg/m^2) at screening.
  • Participant has a wish to lose at least 25% of body weight within 80 weeks from randomisation.

key

Exclusion Criteria
  • Glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) ≥ 6.5% (48 millimole per mole [mmol/mol]) as measured by the central laboratory at screening.
  • History of type 1 or type 2 diabetes.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
CagriSemaCagriSema (Cagrilintide B and Semaglutide I)Participants will receive CagriSema subcutaneously once weekly in a dose escalation manner (dose increases every 4 weeks) for up to 16 weeks followed by CagriSema maintenance dose subcutaneously once weekly for 64 weeks in the main phase of the study. Participants randomised to this arm will be included in the extension phase to receive 1 of the 3 dose levels of CagriSema for 80 weeks.
PlaceboCagriSema (Cagrilintide B and Semaglutide I)Participants will receive placebo matched to CagriSema subcutaneously once weekly for 80 weeks in the main phase of the study. Participants randomised to this arm will be included in the extension phase to receive CagriSema with flexible dose escalation for 80 weeks.
PlaceboPlacebo matched to CagriSema (Cagrilintide B and Semaglutide I)Participants will receive placebo matched to CagriSema subcutaneously once weekly for 80 weeks in the main phase of the study. Participants randomised to this arm will be included in the extension phase to receive CagriSema with flexible dose escalation for 80 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Relative change in body weightFrom baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as percentage change.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in impact of weight on quality of life-lite for clinical trials (IWQOL-Lite-CT) physical function scoreFrom baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as score on a scale. IWQOL-Lite-CT measures weight-related physical and psychosocial functioning. The measure consists of 20 items yielding 3 composite scores, and 1 total score. Physical function score ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better levels of functioning.

Number of participants who achieve greater than or equals (≥) 20% weight reductionFrom baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as count of participants.

Number of participants who achieve ≥ 25% weight reductionFrom baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as count of participants.

Number of participants who achieve ≥ 30% weight reductionFrom baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as count of participants.

Number of participants who achieve normal body mass index (BMI) (18.5 kilograms per meter square (kg/m^2) less than or equal to (≤ ) BMI < 25 kg/m^2)From baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as count of participants.

Number of participants who achieve BMI < 30 kg/m^2From baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as count of participants.

Change in waist circumferenceFrom baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as centimeter (cm).

Change in systolic blood pressureFrom baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as millimeters of mercury (mmHg).

Ratio to baseline in C-reactive protein (CRP)From baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as ratio.

Ratio to baseline in lipids: non-high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterolFrom baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as ratio.

Ratio to baseline in lipids: triglyceridesFrom baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as ratio.

Ratio to baseline in lipids: HDLFrom baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as ratio.

Change in short form (SF)-36v2 physical functionFrom baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as score on a scale. The SF-36v2 acute measures health-related quality of life (HRQOL). The measure consists of 36 items yielding 8 health domain scores and 2 component summary scores. SF-36v2 acute scores are norm-based scores, i.e. transformed to a scale where the 2009 United States general population has a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. Physical functioning score ranges from 19.0-57.6, with higher scores indicating better functional health and well-being.

Change in IWQOL-Lite-CT physical function for subgroup with poor physical functioning at baseline (according to patient global impression of status [PGI-S])From baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as score on a scale. IWQOL-Lite-CT measures weight-related physical and psychosocial functioning. The measure consists of 20 items yielding 3 composite scores, and 1 total score. Physical function score ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better levels of functioning. PGI-S at baseline is used to define the subgroup with "poor" physical function in IWQOL-Lite-CT.

Change in SF-36v2 physical function for subgroup with poor physical functioning at baseline (according to PGI-S)From baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as score on a scale. SF-36v2 acute measures HRQOL. The measure consists of 36 items yielding 8 health domain scores and 2 component summary scores. SF-36v2 acute scores are norm-based scores, i.e. transformed to a scale where the 2009 United States general population has a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. Physical functioning score ranges from 19.0-57.6, with higher scores indicating better functional health and well-being. PGI-S at baseline is used to define the subgroup with "poor" physical function in SF-36V2.

Number of participants who achieve ≥ 5% weight reductionFrom baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as count of participants.

Number of participants who achieve ≥ 10% weight reductionFrom baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as count of participants.

Number of participants who achieve ≥ 15% weight reductionFrom baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as count of participants.

Change in waist to height ratioFrom baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as ratio.

Change in waist to hip ratioFrom baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as ratio.

Number of participants with reduction in weight categoryFrom baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as count of participants. Reduction in weight categories: underweight, BMI \< 18.5 kg/m\^2; normal weight 18.5 kg/m\^2 ≤ BMI \< 25 kg/m\^2; overweight 25 kg/m\^2 ≤ BMI \< 30 kg/m\^2; obesity class I 30 kg/m\^2 ≤ BMI \< 35 kg/m\^2; obesity class II 35 kg/m\^2 ≤ BMI \< 40 kg/m\^2; obesity class III BMI ≥ 40 kg/m\^2.

Change in diastolic blood pressureFrom baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as mmHg.

Ratio to baseline in lipids: total cholesterolFrom baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as ratio.

Ratio to baseline in lipids: low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterolFrom baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as ratio.

Ratio to baseline in lipids: very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) cholesterolFrom baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as ratio.

Ratio to baseline in lipids: free fatty acidsFrom baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as ratio.

Change in control of eating questionnaire (CoEQ): craving control scoreFrom baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as score on a scale. CoEQ is a 19-item multidimensional PRO that assesses the experience of hunger, satiety, and severity and type of food cravings. CoEQ consists of 4 subscales that measure craving control (5 items), positive mood (4 items), craving for sweet (4 items), craving for savoury food (4 items), and 2 single items that address hunger and satiety. Each item is evaluated on a 0-10 (i.e., 11-point) numeric rating scale. The total score for each subscale is calculated as the sum of the item scores divided by the number of items in the subscale. Scores ranges are thus: Craving Control 0-50/5 = 0-10); Positive Mood (0-40/4 = 0-10); Craving Sweet (0-40/4 = 0-10); Craving Savoury food (0-40/4 = 0-10); single items that address hunger and satiety (0-10). For the craving control subscale, the subscale score is reversed so that a higher score represents a greater level of craving control.

Change in CoEQ: positive mood scoreFrom baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as score on a scale. CoEQ is a 19-item multidimensional PRO that assesses the experience of hunger, satiety, and severity and type of food cravings. CoEQ consists of 4 subscales that measure craving control (5 items), positive mood (4 items), craving for sweet (4 items), and craving for savoury food (4 items), and 2 single items that address hunger and satiety. Each item is evaluated on a 0-10 (i.e., 11-point) numeric rating scale. The total score for each subscale is calculated as the sum of the item scores divided by the number of items in the subscale. Scores ranges are thus: Craving Control 0-50/5 = 0-10); Positive Mood (0-40/4 = 0-10); Craving Sweet (0-40/4 = 0-10); Craving Savoury food (0-40/4 = 0-10); single items that address hunger and satiety (0-10). For the Positive Mood subscale, item 6 'How anxious have you felt?' is reversed.

Change in CoEQ: craving for sweets scoreFrom baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as score on a scale. CoEQ is a 19-item multidimensional PRO that assesses the experience of hunger, satiety, and severity and type of food cravings. CoEQ consists of 4 subscales that measure craving control (5 items), positive mood (4 items), craving for sweet (4 items), craving for savoury food (4 items), and 2 single items that address hunger and satiety. Each item is evaluated on a 0-10 (i.e., 11-point) numeric rating scale. The total score for each subscale is calculated as the sum of the item scores divided by the number of items in the subscale. Scores ranges are thus: Craving Control 0-50/5 = 0-10); Positive Mood (0-40/4 = 0-10); Craving Sweet (0-40/4 = 0-10); Craving Savoury food (0-40/4 = 0-10); single items that address hunger and satiety (0-10). For the craving sweets food subscale, higher score represents a greater level of craving.

Change in CoEQ: craving for savoury scoreFrom baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as score on a scale. CoEQ is a 19-item multidimensional PRO that assesses the experience of hunger, satiety, and severity and type of food cravings. CoEQ consists of 4 subscales that measure craving control (5 items), positive mood (4 items), craving for sweet (4 items), craving for savoury food (4 items), and 2 single items that address hunger and satiety. Each item is evaluated on a 0-10 (i.e., 11-point) numeric rating scale. The total score for each subscale is calculated as the sum of the item scores divided by the number of items in the subscale. Scores ranges are thus: Craving Control 0-50/5 = 0-10); Positive Mood (0-40/4 = 0-10); Craving Sweet (0-40/4 = 0-10); Craving Savoury food (0-40/4 = 0-10); single items that address hunger and satiety (0-10). For the craving savoury food subscale, higher score represents a greater level of craving.

Change in CoEQ: hunger scoreFrom baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as score on a scale. CoEQ is a 19-item multidimensional PRO that assesses the experience of hunger, satiety, and severity and type of food cravings. CoEQ consists of 4 subscales that measure craving control (5 items), positive mood (4 items), craving for sweet (4 items), craving for savoury food (4 items), and 2 single items that address hunger and satiety. Each item is evaluated on a 0-10 (i.e., 11-point) numeric rating scale. The total score for each subscale is calculated as the sum of the item scores divided by the number of items in the subscale. Scores ranges are thus: Craving Control 0-50/5 = 0-10); Positive Mood (0-40/4 = 0-10); Craving Sweet (0-40/4 = 0-10); Craving Savoury food (0-40/4 = 0-10); single items that address hunger and satiety (0-10). For the hunger subscale, higher score represents a greater level of craving.

Change in CoEQ: satiety scoreFrom baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as score points. CoEQ is a 19-item multidimensional PRO that assesses the experience of hunger, satiety, and severity and type of food cravings. CoEQ consists of 4 subscales that measure craving control (5 items), positive mood (4 items), craving for sweet (4 items), craving for savoury food (4 items), and 2 single items that address hunger and satiety. Each item is evaluated on a 0-10 (i.e., 11-point) numeric rating scale. The total score for each subscale is calculated as the sum of the item scores divided by the number of items in the subscale. Scores ranges are thus: Craving Control 0-50/5 = 0-10); Positive Mood (0-40/4 = 0-10); Craving Sweet (0-40/4 = 0-10); Craving Savoury food (0-40/4 = 0-10); single items that address hunger and satiety (0-10). For the satiety subscale, higher score represents a greater level of craving.

Change in IWQOL-Lite-CT: physical scoreFrom baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as score on a scale. IWQOL-Lite-CT measures weight-related physical and psychosocial functioning. The measure consists of 20 items yielding 3 composite scores, and 1 total score. Physical score ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better levels of functioning.

Change in IWQOL-Lite-CT: psychosocial scoreFrom baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as score on a scale. IWQOL-Lite-CT measures weight-related physical and psychosocial functioning. The measure consists of 20 items yielding 3 composite scores, and 1 total score. Psychosocial score ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better levels of functioning.

Change in IWQOL-Lite-CT: total scoreFrom baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as score on a scale. IWQOL-Lite-CT measures weight-related physical and psychosocial functioning. The measure consists of 20 items yielding 3 composite scores, and 1 total score. Total score ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better levels of functioning.

Change in SF-36v2 health survey acute: physical component summary scoreFrom baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as score on a scale. The SF-36v2 acute measures HRQOL. The measure consists of 36 items yielding 8 health domain scores and 2 component summary scores. SF-36v2 acute scores are norm-based scores, i.e. transformed to a scale where the 2009 United States general population has a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. The physical component summary score ranges from 6.1-79.7, with higher scores indicating better functional health and well-being.

Change in SF-36v2 health survey acute: mental component summaryFrom baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as score on a scale. The SF-36v2 acute measures HRQOL. The measure consists of 36 items yielding 8 health domain scores and 2 component summary scores. SF-36v2 acute scores are norm-based scores, i.e. transformed to a scale where the 2009 United States general population has a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. The mental component summary score ranges from -3.8-78.7, with higher scores indicating better functional health and well-being.

Number of treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs)From baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as count of events.

Number of treatment emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)From baseline (week 0) to week 80

Measured as count of events.

Trial Locations

Locations (46)

FDRC

🇺🇸

Costa Mesa, California, United States

Linda Vista Health Care Ctr

🇺🇸

San Diego, California, United States

Diablo Clinical Research, Inc.

🇺🇸

Walnut Creek, California, United States

Northeast Research Institute

🇺🇸

Fleming Island, Florida, United States

Jacksonville Ctr For Clin Res

🇺🇸

Jacksonville, Florida, United States

South Broward Research LLC

🇺🇸

Miramar, Florida, United States

Florida Inst For Clin Res LLC

🇺🇸

Orlando, Florida, United States

Oviedo Medical Research, LLC

🇺🇸

Oviedo, Florida, United States

Cnt for Diab,Obes, and Metab

🇺🇸

Pembroke Pines, Florida, United States

Hope Clin Res & Wellness

🇺🇸

Conyers, Georgia, United States

Endocrine Research Solutions

🇺🇸

Roswell, Georgia, United States

Great Lakes Clinical Trials

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Endeavor Health

🇺🇸

Skokie, Illinois, United States

Evanston Premier Hlthcr Res

🇺🇸

Skokie, Illinois, United States

Midwest Inst For Clin Res

🇺🇸

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Iowa Diab & Endo Res Center

🇺🇸

West Des Moines, Iowa, United States

Northern Pines Hlth Ctr, PC

🇺🇸

Buckley, Michigan, United States

Amicis Centers of Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

StudyMetrix Research LLC

🇺🇸

Saint Peters, Missouri, United States

Mercury Str Med Grp, PLLC

🇺🇸

Butte, Montana, United States

Southgate Medical Group, LLP

🇺🇸

West Seneca, New York, United States

Great Lakes Medical Research

🇺🇸

Westfield, New York, United States

University of North Carolina

🇺🇸

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

Medication Mgmnt, LLC_Grnsboro

🇺🇸

Greensboro, North Carolina, United States

PharmQuest Life Sciences LLC

🇺🇸

Greensboro, North Carolina, United States

Accellacare_NC

🇺🇸

Raleigh, North Carolina, United States

Piedmont Healthcare/Research

🇺🇸

Statesville, North Carolina, United States

Accellacare

🇺🇸

Wilmington, North Carolina, United States

New Venture Medical Research

🇺🇸

Wadsworth, Ohio, United States

Lynn Institute of Norman

🇺🇸

Norman, Oklahoma, United States

Clinical Res Collaborative

🇺🇸

Cumberland, Rhode Island, United States

Coastal Carolina Res Ctr

🇺🇸

North Charleston, South Carolina, United States

Hillcrest Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Simpsonville, South Carolina, United States

Spartanburg Medical Research

🇺🇸

Spartanburg, South Carolina, United States

Holston Medical Group

🇺🇸

Kingsport, Tennessee, United States

Clinical Research Associates

🇺🇸

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Amarillo Med Spec LLP

🇺🇸

Amarillo, Texas, United States

Velocity Clin Res, Dallas

🇺🇸

Dallas, Texas, United States

PlanIt Research, PLLC

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Radiance Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Lampasas, Texas, United States

DCOL Ctr for Clin Res

🇺🇸

Longview, Texas, United States

Northeast Clinical Research of San Antonio

🇺🇸

Schertz, Texas, United States

Washington Cntr Weight Mgmt

🇺🇸

Arlington, Virginia, United States

Health Res of Hampton Roads

🇺🇸

Newport News, Virginia, United States

Selma Medical Associates

🇺🇸

Winchester, Virginia, United States

Rainier Clin Res Ctr Inc

🇺🇸

Renton, Washington, United States

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