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Safety and Efficacy of the Tao Facemask for Positive Pressure Ventilation in the Patients With Significantly Elevated BMIs

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Anesthesia Induction Ventilation
Interventions
Device: Tao Mask
Device: Standard Mask
Registration Number
NCT03473366
Lead Sponsor
Medical University of South Carolina
Brief Summary

The Tao Mask is a new novel facemask for positive pressure ventilation which has recently been demonstrated (MUSC study Pro00047645) to have superior performance to our conventional (standard) positive pressure mask in a random distribution of patients with experiences users. This additional study will extend our investigation of the new masks capabilities by studying it's performance in the morbidly obese - which are more challenging patients to ventilate by mask. Our hypothesis is that the Tao mask will be even more effective in this challenging population than in the random distribution of patients.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
153
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Age >18 years.
  2. BMI of >40.
  3. Patients having elective surgery (designated by priority level of 5) requiring general endotracheal anesthesia.
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Exclusion Criteria
  1. Need for awake intubation based on standard preoperative evaluation by the attending anesthesiologist.
  2. Increased risk for aspiration of gastric contents due to full stomach, pregnancy, gastro-esophageal reflux disease, and/or hiatal hernia as identified during the pre-operative assessment.
  3. Previous tracheostomy procedure.
  4. Patient is cognitively incapable of providing their consent for the study.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Tao MaskTao MaskAll anesthesiologists and CRNAs will view an instructional video on the use of the Tao Mask. Following induction of general anesthesia with the standard of care sequence of medications, each patient will then have mask ventilation performed and graded (Han and Warters Scales).Mask ventilation will be scored before and after the standard administration of paralytic medication.
Standard MaskStandard MaskFollowing induction of general anesthesia with the standard of care sequence of medications, each patient will then have mask ventilation performed and graded (Han and Warters Scales).Mask ventilation will be scored before and after the standard administration of paralytic medication.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Tao Scale Scoreone year

The primary outcome will be the Tao Scale Score for each mask, compared between patients

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Medical University of South Carolina

🇺🇸

Charleston, South Carolina, United States

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