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A prospective, multicenter, double blind, placebo-controlled, two-arm parallel group phase 3 trial to evaluate the effect of early postnatal additional high dose oral vitamin A supplementation of 5000 IU/kg/d versus placebo for 28 days for preventing bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) or death in extremely-low-birth-weight (ELBW) infants.

Phase 3
Conditions
P27.1
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia originating in the perinatal period
Registration Number
DRKS00006541
Lead Sponsor
niversität des Saarlandes, Saarbrücken, Deutschland
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
914
Inclusion Criteria

Neonates with a birth weight <1000 g
- Neonates with a gestational age < 32 + 0 weeks at time of inclusion into the trial
- Who receive any oxygen supplementation or respiratory support after Admission to the NICU within 72 hours following birth
- Who (will) receive a basic VA supplementation of 1000 IU/kg body weight/day
(7000 IU/kg body weight/week)
- Postnatal age <72 hours of life
- Minimal/enteral feeds commenced
- Signed and dated informed parental consent

Exclusion Criteria

- =1 major congenital abnormalities
- Congenital nonbacterial infection with overt signs at birth
- Terminal illness as evidenced by pH <7.0 for >2 hours or persistent bradycardia (heart rate <100 bpm) associated with hypoxia for >2 hours
- Birth weight <400 g
- Participation in another clinical trial according to German Drug Law (AMG)

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Combined Incidence of BPD (moderate/severe) or death at 36+0 weeks PMA or at date of discharge to home, whichever comes first.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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