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Effects of Cognicise and Arch Support Insoles in Older Adults With Mild Cognitive Impairment

Not Applicable
Conditions
Mild Cognitive Impairment
Interventions
Other: cognicise
Device: arch support insoles
Registration Number
NCT05472415
Lead Sponsor
National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study aims to explore the surplus effect of arch support insole to a cognicise training program on lower-extremity function in community-dwelling older adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). In this randomized controlled intervention study, we will recruit 40 community-dwelling individuals aged ≥55 years with MCI. Experimental group (n=20) will receive cognicise training program with insole intervention (6 hours/day), while the control group (n=20) only undergo cognicise training. A 1-h training session will be given three times a week for 12 weeks for both groups. The outcomes include static standing balance, functional reach test, timed-up-and-go test, 10-m obstacle crossing, the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB), and gait assessment during single- and dual-task walking for 20 m at self-selected comfortable pace while performing serial subtractions (cognitive interference) or carrying a tray (motor interference). The results of the current study are expected to provide evidences in supporting the use of arch support insole among community-dwelling older adults with MCI. Interventions combing physical-cognitive training and insole for providing mechanical stability and somatosensory stimulation may serve as potential strategies for fall prevention.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • (1) aged 55 years and over; (2) able to walk more than 20 m without walking aids; (3) had a Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score lower than 26 ; (4) had self-reported memory complaints; and (5) had the ability to perform ADLs.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • (1) dementia; (2) a history of malignant tumors ; (3) the presence of an unstable neurological or orthopedic disease, or visual problems interfering with participation in the study; and (4) an education level less than 6 years (elementary school).
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
experimental groupcognicisecognicise training with insole intervention
experimental grouparch support insolescognicise training with insole intervention
control groupcognicisecognicise training
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change of static standing balanceat baseline and after 12-wk of intervention

30-s static standing balance

Change of functional reach testat baseline and after 12-wk of intervention

functional reach test

Change of Short Physical Performance Batteryat baseline and after 12-wk of intervention

Short Physical Performance Battery

Change of timed-up-and-go testat baseline and after 12-wk of intervention

3-m timed-up-and-go test

Change of gaitat baseline and after 12-wk of intervention

single- and dual-task walking for 20 m at self-selected comfortable pace while performing serial subtractions (cognitive interference) or carrying a tray (motor interference)

Change of 10-m obstacle crossingat baseline and after 12-wk of intervention

10-m obstacle crossing

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Cheng Hsin General Hospital

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Taipei, Taiwan

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