MedPath

AML Treatment in Untreated Adult Patients

Not Applicable
Conditions
Leukemia, Myelocytic, Acute
Registration Number
NCT00449319
Lead Sponsor
Gruppo Italiano Malattie EMatologiche dell'Adulto
Brief Summary

The present therapy intends to be an homogeneous treatment for AML patients based on a pretreatment with hydroxiurea plus an induction therapy with the standard arm with Daunorubicine as according to EORTC-GIMEMA AML10 study.

The post-remissional treatment is based on transplant with HLA compatible donor is foreseen for all patients and autologous transplant for those without HLA compatible donor available.

Detailed Description

GIMEMA treatment for adult (15-60 yrs) AML patients included a 3-drug induction cycle with DNR (50 mg/m2 d 1, 3, 5), cytarabine (100 mg/m2 d1-10), etoposide (100 mg/m2 d1-5) followed by an intensive consolidation with cytarabine (500 mg/m2/q12 hrs d1-d6) and the same anthracycline as in induction on d 4-6. Following consolidation, eligible pts (age \<45 or 55 yrs) with a HLA compatible sibling had to be allografted, the others, had to be autografted with autologous peripheral stem cell (PSC) collected during recovery from consolidation.

BM and PB samples at diagnosis were centralized according to a national GIMEMA original study planned with the aim to accurately evaluate biological characteristics at diagnosis and to identify genetic alterations with prognostic relevance and to follow up cases monitoring minimal disease during remission. To allow the adequate collection and sending of samples before starting intensive chemotherapy, all patients received a 5-day pretreatment consisting of hydroxiurea (HU) at the dosage of 2 g/m2/day, also effective for "debulkying" of disease.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • AML "de novo" with bone marrow blasts <=30%
  • Performance status: 0-3
  • FAB subtype: all except M3
  • Written informed consent
Read More
Exclusion Criteria
  • age <15 years and >= 61 years
  • pretreated AML with chemiotherapy (except Idrossiurea) or radiotherapy or corticosteroids for more than 7 days.
  • diagnosis of acute promyelocitic leukemia (M3)
  • Performance status = 4
  • Uncontrolled infection
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (36)

Dr.ssa Mastrullo

🇮🇹

Napoli, Italy

Prof. D'Arco

🇮🇹

Nocera Inferiore, Italy

Prof. Saglio

🇮🇹

Orbassano, Italy

Dr Avanzi

🇮🇹

Novara, Italy

Prof. Citarrella

🇮🇹

Palermo, Italy

Dr. Gabbas

🇮🇹

Nuoro, Italy

Dr. Santoro

🇮🇹

Rozzano, Italy

Dr Epis

🇮🇹

Sondalo, Italy

Prof. Mozzana

🇮🇹

Gallarate, Italy

Dr. De Blasio

🇮🇹

Latina, Italy

Prof. Nalli

🇮🇹

Lodi, Italy

Prof. Bordigon

🇮🇹

Milano, Italy

Dr Miraglia

🇮🇹

Napoli, Italy

Dr. Mettivier

🇮🇹

Napoli, Italy

Prof. Pane

🇮🇹

Napoli, Italy

Dr Mirto

🇮🇹

Palermo, Italy

Prof. Mariani

🇮🇹

Palermo, Italy

Prof. Rizzoli

🇮🇹

Parma, Italy

Pr. Mecucci

🇮🇹

Perugia, Italy

Prof. Falini

🇮🇹

Perugia, Italy

Prof. Martelli

🇮🇹

Perugia, Italy

Dr. Fioritoni

🇮🇹

Pescara, Italy

Pr. Petrini

🇮🇹

Pisa, Italy

Dr. Ricciuti

🇮🇹

Potenza, Italy

Dr. Nobile

🇮🇹

Reggio Calabria, Italy

Dr. Andriani

🇮🇹

Roma, Italy

Dr. Majolino

🇮🇹

Roma, Italy

Pr. Carella

🇮🇹

San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy

Pr. Longinotti

🇮🇹

Sassari, Italy

Dr. Russo

🇮🇹

Taormina, Italy

Dr Mazza

🇮🇹

Taranto, Italy

Pr. Boccadoro

🇮🇹

Torino, Italy

Pr. Amadori

🇮🇹

Roma, Italy

Pr. Lo Coco

🇮🇹

Roma, Italy

Pr. Annino

🇮🇹

Roma, Italy

Pr. Leone

🇮🇹

Roma, Italy

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